2af2

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|PDB= 2af2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2af2</scene>
|PDB= 2af2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2af2</scene>
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_dismutase Superoxide dismutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.1 1.15.1.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_dismutase Superoxide dismutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.1 1.15.1.1] </span>
|GENE= SOD1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= SOD1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2af2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2af2 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2af2 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2af2 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Gaggelli, E.]]
[[Category: Gaggelli, E.]]
[[Category: SPINE, Structural Proteomics in Europe.]]
[[Category: SPINE, Structural Proteomics in Europe.]]
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[[Category: ZN]]
 
[[Category: copper depleted protein]]
[[Category: copper depleted protein]]
[[Category: disulfide bond reduced]]
[[Category: disulfide bond reduced]]
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[[Category: structural proteomics in europe]]
[[Category: structural proteomics in europe]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:48:52 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:51:47 2008''

Revision as of 22:51, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2af2

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Ligands:
Gene: SOD1 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Superoxide dismutase, with EC number 1.15.1.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Solution structure of disulfide reduced and copper depleted Human Superoxide Dismutase


Contents

Overview

SOD1 has to undergo several post-translational modifications before reaching its mature form. The protein requires insertion of zinc and copper atoms, followed by the formation of a conserved S-S bond between Cys-57 and Cys-146 (human numbering), which makes the protein fully active. In this report an NMR structural investigation of the reduced SH-SH form of thermostable E,Zn-as-SOD1 (E is empty; as is C6A, C111S) is reported, characterizing the protein just before the last step leading to the mature form. The structure is compared with that of the oxidized S-S form as well as with that of the yeast SOD1 complexed with its copper chaperone, CCS. Local conformational rearrangements upon disulfide bridge reduction are localized in the region near Cys-57 that is completely exposed to the solvent in the present structure, at variance with the oxidized forms. There is a local disorder around Cys-57 that may serve for protein-protein recognition and may possibly be involved in intermolecular S-S bonds in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-related SOD1 mutants. The structure allows us to further discuss the copper loading mechanism in SOD1.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, due to SOD1 deficiency OMIM:[147450]

About this Structure

2AF2 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Human SOD1 before harboring the catalytic metal: solution structure of copper-depleted, disulfide-reduced form., Banci L, Bertini I, Cantini F, D'Amelio N, Gaggelli E, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 27;281(4):2333-7. Epub 2005 Nov 14. PMID:16291742

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