This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.

Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.

4tvq

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Jump to: navigation, search

Revision as of 15:01, 15 November 2017

CCM3 in complex with CCM2 LD-like motif

Structural highlights

4tvq is a 5 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	3l8i, 3l8j, 3rqe, 3rqf, 3rqg
Gene:	PDCD10, CCM3, TFAR15 (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[PDC10_HUMAN] Hereditary cerebral cavernous malformation. Defects in PDCD10 are the cause of cerebral cavernous malformations type 3 (CCM3) [MIM:603285]. Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are congenital vascular anomalies of the central nervous system that can result in hemorrhagic stroke, seizures, recurrent headaches, and focal neurologic deficits. CCMs have an incidence of 0.1%-0.5% in the general population and usually present clinically during the 3rd to 5th decade of life. The lesions are characterized by grossly enlarged blood vessels consisting of a single layer of endothelium and without any intervening neural tissue, ranging in diameter from a few millimeters to several centimeters.^[1] [CCM2_HUMAN] Hereditary cerebral cavernous malformation. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Function

[PDC10_HUMAN] Promotes cell proliferation. Modulates apoptotic pathways. Increases mitogen-activated protein kinase activity and MST4 activity. Important for cell migration, and for normal structure and assembly of the Golgi complex. Important for KDR/VEGFR2 signaling. Increases the stability of KDR/VEGFR2 and prevents its breakdown. Required for normal cardiovascular development. Required for normal angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and hematopoiesis during embryonic development (By similarity).^[2] ^[3] ^[4] [CCM2_HUMAN] Component of the CCM signaling pathway which is a crucial regulator of heart and vessel formation and integrity. May act through the stabilization of endothelial cell junctions (By similarity). May function as a scaffold protein for MAP2K3-MAP3K3 signaling. Seems to play a major role in the modulation of MAP3K3-dependent p38 activation induced by hyperosmotic shock (By similarity).

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Mutations in the essential adaptor proteins CCM2 or CCM3 lead to cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM), vascular lesions that most frequently occur in the brain and are strongly associated with hemorrhagic stroke, seizures, and other neurological disorders. CCM2 binds CCM3, but the molecular basis of this interaction, and its functional significance, have not been elucidated. Here, we used x-ray crystallography and structure-guided mutagenesis to show that an alpha-helical LD-like motif within CCM2 binds the highly conserved "HP1" pocket of the CCM3 focal adhesion targeting (FAT) homology domain. By knocking down CCM2 or CCM3 and rescuing with binding-deficient mutants, we establish that CCM2-CCM3 interactions protect CCM2 and CCM3 proteins from proteasomal degradation and show that both CCM2 and CCM3 are required for normal endothelial cell network formation. However, CCM3 expression in the absence of CCM2 is sufficient to support normal cell growth, revealing complex-independent roles for CCM3.

CCM2-CCM3 interaction stabilizes their protein expression and permits endothelial network formation.,Draheim KM, Li X, Zhang R, Fisher OS, Villari G, Boggon TJ, Calderwood DA J Cell Biol. 2015 Mar 30;208(7):987-1001. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201407129. PMID:25825518^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Bergametti F, Denier C, Labauge P, Arnoult M, Boetto S, Clanet M, Coubes P, Echenne B, Ibrahim R, Irthum B, Jacquet G, Lonjon M, Moreau JJ, Neau JP, Parker F, Tremoulet M, Tournier-Lasserve E. Mutations within the programmed cell death 10 gene cause cerebral cavernous malformations. Am J Hum Genet. 2005 Jan;76(1):42-51. Epub 2004 Nov 12. PMID:15543491 doi:10.1086/426952
↑ Bergametti F, Denier C, Labauge P, Arnoult M, Boetto S, Clanet M, Coubes P, Echenne B, Ibrahim R, Irthum B, Jacquet G, Lonjon M, Moreau JJ, Neau JP, Parker F, Tremoulet M, Tournier-Lasserve E. Mutations within the programmed cell death 10 gene cause cerebral cavernous malformations. Am J Hum Genet. 2005 Jan;76(1):42-51. Epub 2004 Nov 12. PMID:15543491 doi:10.1086/426952
↑ Ma X, Zhao H, Shan J, Long F, Chen Y, Chen Y, Zhang Y, Han X, Ma D. PDCD10 interacts with Ste20-related kinase MST4 to promote cell growth and transformation via modulation of the ERK pathway. Mol Biol Cell. 2007 Jun;18(6):1965-78. Epub 2007 Mar 14. PMID:17360971 doi:10.1091/mbc.E06-07-0608
↑ Fidalgo M, Fraile M, Pires A, Force T, Pombo C, Zalvide J. CCM3/PDCD10 stabilizes GCKIII proteins to promote Golgi assembly and cell orientation. J Cell Sci. 2010 Apr 15;123(Pt 8):1274-84. doi: 10.1242/jcs.061341. Epub 2010 Mar, 23. PMID:20332113 doi:10.1242/jcs.061341
↑ Draheim KM, Li X, Zhang R, Fisher OS, Villari G, Boggon TJ, Calderwood DA. CCM2-CCM3 interaction stabilizes their protein expression and permits endothelial network formation. J Cell Biol. 2015 Mar 30;208(7):987-1001. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201407129. PMID:25825518 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201407129

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4tvq"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==CCM3 in complex with CCM2 LD-like motif==
 <StructureSection load='4tvq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4tvq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4tvq]] is a 5 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4TVQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4TVQ FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4tvq]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4TVQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4TVQ FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3l8i|3l8i]], [[3l8j|3l8j]], [[3rqe|3rqe]], [[3rqf|3rqf]], [[3rqg|3rqg]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4tvq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4tvq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4tvq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4tvq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4tvq PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PDCD10, CCM3, TFAR15 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4tvq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4tvq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4tvq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4tvq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4tvq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4tvq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
@@ Line 23: / Line 25: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Human]]
 [[Category: Boggon, T J]]
 [[Category: Fisher, O S]]

4tvq

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 15:01, 15 November 2017

CCM3 in complex with CCM2 LD-like motif

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox