Structural highlights
Function
[S10AA_HUMAN] Because S100A10 induces the dimerization of ANXA2/p36, it may function as a regulator of protein phosphorylation in that the ANXA2 monomer is the preferred target (in vitro) of tyrosine-specific kinase. [AHNK_HUMAN] May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Plasma membrane repair involves the coordinated effort of proteins and the inner phospholipid surface to mend the rupture and return the cell back to homeostasis. Here, we present the three-dimensional structure of a multiprotein complex that includes S100A10, annexin A2, and AHNAK, which along with dysferlin, functions in muscle and cardiac tissue repair. The 3.5 A resolution X-ray structure shows that a single region from the AHNAK C terminus is recruited by an S100A10-annexin A2 heterotetramer, forming an asymmetric ternary complex. The AHNAK peptide adopts a coil conformation that arches across the heterotetramer contacting both annexin A2 and S100A10 protomers with tight affinity ( approximately 30 nM) and establishing a structural rationale whereby both S100A10 and annexin proteins are needed in AHNAK recruitment. The structure evokes a model whereby AHNAK is targeted to the membrane surface through sandwiching of the binding region between the S100A10/annexin A2 complex and the phospholipid membrane.
Structure of an asymmetric ternary protein complex provides insight for membrane interaction.,Dempsey BR, Rezvanpour A, Lee TW, Barber KR, Junop MS, Shaw GS Structure. 2012 Oct 10;20(10):1737-45. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2012.08.004. Epub 2012 , Aug 30. PMID:22940583[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Dempsey BR, Rezvanpour A, Lee TW, Barber KR, Junop MS, Shaw GS. Structure of an asymmetric ternary protein complex provides insight for membrane interaction. Structure. 2012 Oct 10;20(10):1737-45. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2012.08.004. Epub 2012 , Aug 30. PMID:22940583 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2012.08.004
