2bk5

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|PDB= 2bk5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bk5</scene>, resolution 1.83&Aring;
|PDB= 2bk5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bk5</scene>, resolution 1.83&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Binding+Site+For+Residue+Fad+A+600'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Binding+Site+For+Residue+Isn+A+601'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Binding+Site+For+Residue+Fad+B+600'>AC3</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:Binding+Site+For+Residue+Isn+B+601'>AC4</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Binding+Site+For+Residue+Fad+A+600'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Binding+Site+For+Residue+Isn+A+601'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Binding+Site+For+Residue+Fad+B+600'>AC3</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:Binding+Site+For+Residue+Isn+B+601'>AC4</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ISN:ISATIN'>ISN</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ISN:ISATIN'>ISN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amine_oxidase_(flavin-containing) Amine oxidase (flavin-containing)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.3.4 1.4.3.4]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amine_oxidase_(flavin-containing) Amine oxidase (flavin-containing)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.3.4 1.4.3.4] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1gos|1GOS]], [[1h8r|1H8R]], [[1oj9|1OJ9]], [[1oja|1OJA]], [[1ojb|1OJB]], [[1ojc|1OJC]], [[1ojd|1OJD]], [[1s2q|1S2Q]], [[1s2y|1S2Y]], [[1s3b|1S3B]], [[1s3e|1S3E]], [[2bk3|2BK3]], [[2bk4|2BK4]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bk5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bk5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bk5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bk5 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Li, M.]]
[[Category: Li, M.]]
[[Category: Mattevi, A.]]
[[Category: Mattevi, A.]]
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[[Category: FAD]]
 
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[[Category: ISN]]
 
[[Category: fad]]
[[Category: fad]]
[[Category: fad-containing amine oxidase]]
[[Category: fad-containing amine oxidase]]
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[[Category: transmembrane]]
[[Category: transmembrane]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:03:02 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:07:35 2008''

Revision as of 23:07, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2bk5

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.83Å
Sites: , , and
Ligands: ,
Activity: Amine oxidase (flavin-containing), with EC number 1.4.3.4
Related: 1GOS, 1H8R, 1OJ9, 1OJA, 1OJB, 1OJC, 1OJD, 1S2Q, 1S2Y, 1S3B, 1S3E, 2BK3, 2BK4


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN MONOAMINE OXIDASE B: I199F MUTANT IN COMPLEX WITH ISATIN


Overview

Several reversible inhibitors selective for human monoamine oxidase B (MAO B) that do not inhibit MAO A have been described in the literature. The following compounds: 8-(3-chlorostyryl)caffeine, 1,4-diphenyl-2-butene, and trans,trans-farnesol are shown to inhibit competitively human, horse, rat, and mouse MAO B with K(i) values in the low micromolar range but are without effect on either bovine or sheep MAO B or human MAO A. In contrast, the reversible competitive inhibitor isatin binds to all known MAO B and MAO A with similar affinities. Sequence alignments and the crystal structures of human MAO B in complex with 1,4-diphenyl-2-butene or with trans,trans-farnesol provide molecular insights into these specificities. These inhibitors span the substrate and entrance cavities with the side chain of Ile-199 rotated out of its normal conformation suggesting that Ile-199 is gating the substrate cavity. Ile-199 is conserved in all known MAO B sequences except bovine MAO B, which has Phe in this position (the sequence of sheep MAO B is unknown). Phe is conserved in the analogous position in MAO A sequences. The human MAO B I199F mutant protein of MAO B binds to isatin (K(i) = 3 microM) but not to the three inhibitors listed above. The crystal structure of this mutant demonstrates that the side chain of Phe-199 interferes with the binding of those compounds. This suggests that the Ile-199 "gate" is a determinant for the specificity of these MAO B inhibitors and provides a molecular basis for the development of MAO B-specific reversible inhibitors without interference with MAO A function in neurotransmitter metabolism.

About this Structure

2BK5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Demonstration of isoleucine 199 as a structural determinant for the selective inhibition of human monoamine oxidase B by specific reversible inhibitors., Hubalek F, Binda C, Khalil A, Li M, Mattevi A, Castagnoli N, Edmondson DE, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 22;280(16):15761-6. Epub 2005 Feb 14. PMID:15710600

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