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1bsc

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Revision as of 06:26, 29 November 2017

CRYSTAL STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF MUTATIONS IN THE HYDROPHOBIC CORES OF BARNASE

Structural highlights

1bsc is a 3 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_amyloliquifaciens"_(sic)_fukumoto_1943 "bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) fukumoto 1943. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[RNBR_BACAM] Hydrolyzes phosphodiester bonds in RNA, poly- and oligoribonucleotides resulting in 3'-nucleoside monophosphates via 2',3'-cyclophosphate intermediates.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We have solved and analysed the crystal structures of five mutants in the hydrophobic core of barnase to investigate the structural basis for the contribution of hydrophobic residues and side-chain packing to the stability of globular proteins. In case ease, an amino acid side-chain has been replaced with one of smaller volume. The overall structures of four Ile-->Val mutants (residues 51, 76, 88 and 96) and one Leu-->Val mutant (residue 89) are all isomorphous with the wild-type structure. The magnitude and nature of structural shifts in the three hydrophobic core regions of barnase depend on the local environment of the substitution site, but have some features in common. (1) Side-chain atoms move to a greater extent than do main-chain atoms. (2) Repacking at the substitution site is achieved by either a rigid body shift of side-chain atoms (for Ile-->Val76 and Ile-->Val96 mutants), or by a combination of a side-chain shift and rotation (for Ile-->Val51 and Ile-->Val88 mutants). The mutated residue moves to the greatest extent, and generally in the direction of the created cavity (the largest atomic shift is 0.9 A, for Ile-->Val51). The space left behind from such shifts is not seen to be filled by neighbouring side-chains. (3) Where a cavity remains after mutation, it does not contain any solvent molecules. (4) There is no correlation between the extent of structural movements and the atomic temperature factors of atoms that have moved. (5) Structural movements are not large enough to disrupt hydrogen bonding. Valine 88, in the Ile-->Val88 mutant, is disordered and the electron density suggests several side-chain conformations. The reduction in the volumes of the cavities introduced upon mutation, due to collapse of the surrounding structure, ranges from 11% (Ile-->Val96) to 90% (Ile-->Val51).

Crystal structural analysis of mutations in the hydrophobic cores of barnase.,Buckle AM, Henrick K, Fersht AR J Mol Biol. 1993 Dec 5;234(3):847-60. PMID:8254677^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Buckle AM, Henrick K, Fersht AR. Crystal structural analysis of mutations in the hydrophobic cores of barnase. J Mol Biol. 1993 Dec 5;234(3):847-60. PMID:8254677 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1993.1630

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1bsc"

Categories: Buckle, A M | Fersht, A R | Henrick, K | Endonuclease

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='1bsc' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1bsc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bsc]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BSC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BSC FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bsc]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_amyloliquifaciens"_(sic)_fukumoto_1943 "bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) fukumoto 1943]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BSC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BSC FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bsc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bsc OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1bsc PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bsc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bsc PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bsc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
@@ Line 29: / Line 29: @@
 ==See Also==
-*[[Barnase|Barnase]]
-*[[Ribonuclease|Ribonuclease]]
 *[[Temp|Temp]]
 == References ==

1bsc

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 06:26, 29 November 2017

CRYSTAL STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF MUTATIONS IN THE HYDROPHOBIC CORES OF BARNASE

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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