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1ci9

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Revision as of 08:21, 29 November 2017

DFP-INHIBITED ESTERASE ESTB FROM BURKHOLDERIA GLADIOLI

Structural highlights

1ci9 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 10248. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:	ESTB (ATCC 10248)
Activity:	Carboxylesterase, with EC number 3.1.1.1
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[ESTB_BURGA] Acts on short-chain (C4-C6) fatty acid esters and triglycerides, including tertiary alcohol esters. Activity on p-nitrophenyl esters is generally higher than on o-nitrophenyl esters. Lacks beta-lactamase activity; it hydrolyzes the ester bond of cephalosporin substrates but there is no opening of the beta-lactam ring observed.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Esterases form a diverse class of enzymes of largely unknown physiological role. Because many drugs and pesticides carry ester functions, the hydrolysis of such compounds forms at least one potential biological function. Carboxylesterases catalyze the hydrolysis of short chain aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic ester compounds. Esterases, D-alanyl-D-alanine-peptidases (DD-peptidases) and beta-lactamases can be grouped into two distinct classes of hydrolases with different folds and topologically unrelated catalytic residues, the one class comprising of esterases, the other one of beta-lactamases and DD-peptidases. The chemical reactivities of esters and beta-lactams towards hydrolysis are quite similar, which raises the question of which factors prevent esterases from displaying beta-lactamase activity and vice versa. Here we describe the crystal structure of EstB, an esterase isolated from Burkholderia gladioli. It shows the protein to belong to a novel class of esterases with homology to Penicillin binding proteins, notably DD-peptidase and class C beta-lactamases. Site-directed mutagenesis and the crystal structure of the complex with diisopropyl-fluorophosphate suggest Ser75 within the "beta-lactamase" Ser-x-x-Lys motif to act as catalytic nucleophile. Despite its structural homology to beta-lactamases, EstB shows no beta-lactamase activity. Although the nature and arrangement of active-site residues is very similar between EstB and homologous beta-lactamases, there are considerable differences in the shape of the active site tunnel. Modeling studies suggest steric factors to account for the enzyme's selectivity for ester hydrolysis versus beta-lactam cleavage.

EstB from Burkholderia gladioli: a novel esterase with a beta-lactamase fold reveals steric factors to discriminate between esterolytic and beta-lactam cleaving activity.,Wagner UG, Petersen EI, Schwab H, Kratky C Protein Sci. 2002 Mar;11(3):467-78. PMID:11847270^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Wagner UG, Petersen EI, Schwab H, Kratky C. EstB from Burkholderia gladioli: a novel esterase with a beta-lactamase fold reveals steric factors to discriminate between esterolytic and beta-lactam cleaving activity. Protein Sci. 2002 Mar;11(3):467-78. PMID:11847270

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1ci9"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==DFP-INHIBITED ESTERASE ESTB FROM BURKHOLDERIA GLADIOLI==
 <StructureSection load='1ci9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ci9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 6: / Line 7: @@
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ESTB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=28095 ATCC 10248])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylesterase Carboxylesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.1 3.1.1.1] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ci9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ci9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ci9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ci9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ci9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ci9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ci9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ci9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ci9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ci9 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ci9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 29: / Line 30: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 1ci9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-==See Also==
-*[[Carboxylesterase|Carboxylesterase]]
 == References ==
 <references/>

1ci9

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 08:21, 29 November 2017

DFP-INHIBITED ESTERASE ESTB FROM BURKHOLDERIA GLADIOLI

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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