6bqr
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | The entry | + | ==Human TRPM4 ion channel in lipid nanodiscs in a calcium-free state== |
| + | <StructureSection load='6bqr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6bqr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bqr]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BQR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BQR FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=Y01:CHOLESTEROL+HEMISUCCINATE'>Y01</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bqr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bqr OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6bqr PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bqr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bqr PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bqr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Disease == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRPM4_HUMAN TRPM4_HUMAN]] Familial progressive cardiac conduction defect;Brugada syndrome. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRPM4_HUMAN TRPM4_HUMAN]] Calcium-activated non selective (CAN) cation channel that mediates membrane depolarization. While it is activated by increase in intracellular Ca(2+), it is impermeable to it. Mediates transport of monovalent cations (Na(+) > K(+) > Cs(+) > Li(+)), leading to depolarize the membrane. It thereby plays a central role in cadiomyocytes, neurons from entorhinal cortex, dorsal root and vomeronasal neurons, endocrine pancreas cells, kidney epithelial cells, cochlea hair cells etc. Participates in T-cell activation by modulating Ca(2+) oscillations after T lymphocyte activation, which is required for NFAT-dependent IL2 production. Involved in myogenic constriction of cerebral arteries. Controls insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. May also be involved in pacemaking or could cause irregular electrical activity under conditions of Ca(2+) overload. Affects T-helper 1 (Th1) and T-helper 2 (Th2) cell motility and cytokine production through differential regulation of calcium signaling and NFATC1 localization. Enhances cell proliferation through up-regulation of the beta-catenin signaling pathway.<ref>PMID:12015988</ref> <ref>PMID:12799367</ref> <ref>PMID:15121803</ref> <ref>PMID:15472118</ref> <ref>PMID:15550671</ref> <ref>PMID:16806463</ref> <ref>PMID:20625999</ref> <ref>PMID:20656926</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Transient receptor potential (TRP) melastatin 4 (TRPM4) is a widely expressed cation channel associated with a variety of cardiovascular disorders. TRPM4 is activated by increased intracellular calcium in a voltage dependent manner, but unlike many other TRP channels is permeable to monovalent cations only. Here we present two structures of full-length human TRPM4 embedded in lipid nanodiscs at ~3A resolution as determined by single particle electron cryo-microscopy. These structures, with and without calcium bound, reveal a general architecture for this major subfamily of TRP channels and a well-defined calcium binding site within the intracellular side of the S1-S4 domain. The structures correspond to two distinct closed states. Calcium binding induces conformational changes that likely prime the channel for voltage-dependent opening. | ||
| - | + | Structure of the human TRPM4 ion channel in a lipid nanodisc.,Autzen HE, Myasnikov AG, Campbell MG, Asarnow D, Julius D, Cheng Y Science. 2017 Dec 7. pii: science.aar4510. doi: 10.1126/science.aar4510. PMID:29217581<ref>PMID:29217581</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 6bqr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Asarnow, D]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Autzen, H E]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Campbell, M G]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Cheng, Y]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Julius, D]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Myasnikov, A G]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Membrane protein]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Trp channel]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Trpm channel]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Trpm4]] | ||
Revision as of 06:25, 20 December 2017
Human TRPM4 ion channel in lipid nanodiscs in a calcium-free state
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