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1ib1

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Revision as of 08:53, 10 January 2018

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE 14-3-3 ZETA:SEROTONIN N-ACETYLTRANSFERASE COMPLEX

Structural highlights

1ib1 is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Human and Ovis ammon aries. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
NonStd Res:
Gene:	YWHAZ (HUMAN), AANAT OR SNAT (Ovis ammon aries)
Activity:	Aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.87
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[1433Z_HUMAN] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] [SNAT_SHEEP] Controls the night/day rhythm of melatonin production in the pineal gland. Catalyzes the N-acetylation of serotonin into N-acetylserotonin, the penultimate step in the synthesis of melatonin.^[6]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Serotonin N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) controls the daily rhythm in melatonin synthesis. When isolated from tissue, AANAT copurifies with isoforms epsilon and zeta of 14-3-3. We have determined the structure of AANAT bound to 14-3-3zeta, an association that is phosphorylation dependent. AANAT is bound in the central channel of the 14-3-3zeta dimer, and is held in place by extensive interactions both with the amphipathic phosphopeptide binding groove of 14-3-3zeta and with other parts of the central channel. Thermodynamic and activity measurements, together with crystallographic analysis, indicate that binding of AANAT by 14-3-3zeta modulates AANAT's activity and affinity for its substrates by stabilizing a region of AANAT involved in substrate binding.

Crystal structure of the 14-3-3zeta:serotonin N-acetyltransferase complex. a role for scaffolding in enzyme regulation.,Obsil T, Ghirlando R, Klein DC, Ganguly S, Dyda F Cell. 2001 Apr 20;105(2):257-67. PMID:11336675^[7]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Dubois T, Rommel C, Howell S, Steinhussen U, Soneji Y, Morrice N, Moelling K, Aitken A. 14-3-3 is phosphorylated by casein kinase I on residue 233. Phosphorylation at this site in vivo regulates Raf/14-3-3 interaction. J Biol Chem. 1997 Nov 14;272(46):28882-8. PMID:9360956
↑ Zheng W, Zhang Z, Ganguly S, Weller JL, Klein DC, Cole PA. Cellular stabilization of the melatonin rhythm enzyme induced by nonhydrolyzable phosphonate incorporation. Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Dec;10(12):1054-7. Epub 2003 Oct 26. PMID:14578935 doi:10.1038/nsb1005
↑ Tsuruta F, Sunayama J, Mori Y, Hattori S, Shimizu S, Tsujimoto Y, Yoshioka K, Masuyama N, Gotoh Y. JNK promotes Bax translocation to mitochondria through phosphorylation of 14-3-3 proteins. EMBO J. 2004 Apr 21;23(8):1889-99. Epub 2004 Apr 8. PMID:15071501 doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600194
↑ Ganguly S, Weller JL, Ho A, Chemineau P, Malpaux B, Klein DC. Melatonin synthesis: 14-3-3-dependent activation and inhibition of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase mediated by phosphoserine-205. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 25;102(4):1222-7. Epub 2005 Jan 11. PMID:15644438 doi:0406871102
↑ Gu YM, Jin YH, Choi JK, Baek KH, Yeo CY, Lee KY. Protein kinase A phosphorylates and regulates dimerization of 14-3-3 epsilon. FEBS Lett. 2006 Jan 9;580(1):305-10. Epub 2005 Dec 19. PMID:16376338 doi:S0014-5793(05)01485-7
↑ Ganguly S, Weller JL, Ho A, Chemineau P, Malpaux B, Klein DC. Melatonin synthesis: 14-3-3-dependent activation and inhibition of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase mediated by phosphoserine-205. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 25;102(4):1222-7. Epub 2005 Jan 11. PMID:15644438 doi:0406871102
↑ Obsil T, Ghirlando R, Klein DC, Ganguly S, Dyda F. Crystal structure of the 14-3-3zeta:serotonin N-acetyltransferase complex. a role for scaffolding in enzyme regulation. Cell. 2001 Apr 20;105(2):257-67. PMID:11336675

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1ib1"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE 14-3-3 ZETA:SEROTONIN N-ACETYLTRANSFERASE COMPLEX==
 <StructureSection load='1ib1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ib1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 7: / Line 8: @@
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">YWHAZ ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), AANAT OR SNAT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9940 Ovis ammon aries])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralkylamine_N-acetyltransferase Aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.87 2.3.1.87] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ib1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ib1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ib1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ib1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ib1 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ib1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ib1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ib1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ib1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ib1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ib1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 15: / Line 16: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ib/1ib1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ib/1ib1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 32: / Line 33: @@
 ==See Also==
-*[[Serotonin N-acetyltransferase|Serotonin N-acetyltransferase]]
 *[[14-3-3 protein|14-3-3 protein]]
 == References ==

1ib1

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 08:53, 10 January 2018

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE 14-3-3 ZETA:SEROTONIN N-ACETYLTRANSFERASE COMPLEX

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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