2dns

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|PDB= 2dns |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2dns</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
|PDB= 2dns |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2dns</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BA:BARIUM+ION'>BA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=DPN:D-PHENYLALANINE'>DPN</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BA:BARIUM+ION'>BA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DPN:D-PHENYLALANINE'>DPN</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2d83|2D83]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dns FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dns OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dns PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dns RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Suzuki, A.]]
[[Category: Suzuki, A.]]
[[Category: Yamane, T.]]
[[Category: Yamane, T.]]
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[[Category: BA]]
 
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[[Category: DPN]]
 
[[Category: amidase]]
[[Category: amidase]]
[[Category: d-phenylalanine]]
[[Category: d-phenylalanine]]
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[[Category: penicillin recognize protein]]
[[Category: penicillin recognize protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:29:26 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:37:06 2008''

Revision as of 23:37, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2dns

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.40Å
Ligands: ,
Related: 2D83


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



The crystal structure of D-amino acid amidase from Ochrobactrum anthropi SV3 complexed with D-Phenylalanine


Overview

D-amino acid amidase (DAA) from Ochrobactrum anthropi SV3, which catalyzes the stereospecific hydrolysis of D-amino acid amides to yield the D-amino acid and ammonia, has attracted increasing attention as a catalyst for the stereospecific production of D-amino acids. In order to clarify the structure-function relationships of DAA, the crystal structures of native DAA, and of the D-phenylalanine/DAA complex, were determined at 2.1 and at 2.4 A resolution, respectively. Both crystals contain six subunits (A-F) in the asymmetric unit. The fold of DAA is similar to that of the penicillin-recognizing proteins, especially D-alanyl-D-alanine-carboxypeptidase from Streptomyces R61, and class C beta-lactamase from Enterobacter cloacae strain GC1. The catalytic residues of DAA and the nucleophilic water molecule for deacylation were assigned based on these structures. DAA has a flexible Omega-loop, similar to class C beta-lactamase. DAA forms a pseudo acyl-enzyme intermediate between Ser60 O(gamma) and the carbonyl moiety of d-phenylalanine in subunits A, B, C, D, and E, but not in subunit F. The difference between subunit F and the other subunits (A, B, C, D and E) might be attributed to the order/disorder structure of the Omega-loop: the structure of this loop cannot assigned in subunit F. Deacylation of subunit F may be facilitated by the relative movement of deprotonated His307 toward Tyr149. His307 N(epsilon2) extracts the proton from Tyr149 O(eta), then Tyr149 O(eta) attacks a nucleophilic water molecule as a general base. Gln214 on the Omega-loop is essential for forming a network of water molecules that contains the nucleophilic water needed for deacylation. Although peptidase activity is found in almost all penicillin-recognizing proteins, DAA lacks peptidase activity. The lack of transpeptidase and carboxypeptidase activities may be attributed to steric hindrance of the substrate-binding pocket by a loop comprised of residues 278-290 and the Omega-loop.

About this Structure

2DNS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Ochrobactrum anthropi. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 2DD0. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure and functional characterization of a D-stereospecific amino acid amidase from Ochrobactrum anthropi SV3, a new member of the penicillin-recognizing proteins., Okazaki S, Suzuki A, Komeda H, Yamaguchi S, Asano Y, Yamane T, J Mol Biol. 2007 Apr 20;368(1):79-91. Epub 2006 Oct 26. PMID:17331533

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