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5o76

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Revision as of 20:44, 24 January 2018

Structure of phosphoY371 c-CBL in complex with ZAP70-peptide and UbV.pCBL ubiquitin variant

Structural highlights

5o76 is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
NonStd Res:
Gene:	CBL, CBL2, RNF55 (HUMAN)
Activity:	RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase, with EC number 2.3.2.27
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[CBL_HUMAN] Defects in CBL are the cause of Noonan syndrome-like disorder with or without juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (NSLL) [MIM:613563]. A syndrome characterized by a phenotype reminiscent of Noonan syndrome. Clinical features are highly variable, including facial dysmorphism, short neck, developmental delay, hyperextensible joints and thorax abnormalities with widely spaced nipples. The facial features consist of triangular face with hypertelorism, large low-set ears, ptosis, and flat nasal bridge. Some patients manifest cardiac defects.^[1]

Function

[CBL_HUMAN] Adapter protein that functions as a negative regulator of many signaling pathways that are triggered by activation of cell surface receptors. Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and then transfers it to substrates promoting their degradation by the proteasome. Recognizes activated receptor tyrosine kinases, including KIT, FLT1, FGFR1, FGFR2, PDGFRA, PDGFRB, EGFR, CSF1R, EPHA8 and KDR and terminates signaling. Recognizes membrane-bound HCK and other kinases of the SRC family and mediates their ubiquitination and degradation. Participates in signal transduction in hematopoietic cells. Plays an important role in the regulation of osteoblast differentiation and apoptosis. Essential for osteoclastic bone resorption. The Tyr-731 phosphorylated form induces the activation and recruitment of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase to the cell membrane in a signaling pathway that is critical for osteoclast function.^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8] ^[9]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

RING and U-box E3 ubiquitin ligases regulate diverse eukaryotic processes and have been implicated in numerous diseases, but targeting these enzymes remains a major challenge. We report the development of three ubiquitin variants (UbVs), each binding selectively to the RING or U-box domain of a distinct E3 ligase: monomeric UBE4B, phosphorylated active CBL, or dimeric XIAP. Structural and biochemical analyses revealed that UbVs specifically inhibited the activity of UBE4B or phosphorylated CBL by blocking the E2 approximately Ub binding site. Surprisingly, the UbV selective for dimeric XIAP formed a dimer to stimulate E3 activity by stabilizing the closed E2 approximately Ub conformation. We further verified the inhibitory and stimulatory functions of UbVs in cells. Our work provides a general strategy to inhibit or activate RING/U-box E3 ligases and provides a resource for the research community to modulate these enzymes.

A General Strategy for Discovery of Inhibitors and Activators of RING and U-box E3 Ligases with Ubiquitin Variants.,Gabrielsen M, Buetow L, Nakasone MA, Ahmed SF, Sibbet GJ, Smith BO, Zhang W, Sidhu SS, Huang DT Mol Cell. 2017 Oct 19;68(2):456-470.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.09.027. PMID:29053960^[10]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Martinelli S, De Luca A, Stellacci E, Rossi C, Checquolo S, Lepri F, Caputo V, Silvano M, Buscherini F, Consoli F, Ferrara G, Digilio MC, Cavaliere ML, van Hagen JM, Zampino G, van der Burgt I, Ferrero GB, Mazzanti L, Screpanti I, Yntema HG, Nillesen WM, Savarirayan R, Zenker M, Dallapiccola B, Gelb BD, Tartaglia M. Heterozygous germline mutations in the CBL tumor-suppressor gene cause a Noonan syndrome-like phenotype. Am J Hum Genet. 2010 Aug 13;87(2):250-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.06.015. Epub, 2010 Jul 8. PMID:20619386 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.06.015
↑ Joazeiro CA, Wing SS, Huang H, Leverson JD, Hunter T, Liu YC. The tyrosine kinase negative regulator c-Cbl as a RING-type, E2-dependent ubiquitin-protein ligase. Science. 1999 Oct 8;286(5438):309-12. PMID:10514377
↑ Howlett CJ, Robbins SM. Membrane-anchored Cbl suppresses Hck protein-tyrosine kinase mediated cellular transformation. Oncogene. 2002 Mar 7;21(11):1707-16. PMID:11896602 doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205228
↑ Miyazaki T, Sanjay A, Neff L, Tanaka S, Horne WC, Baron R. Src kinase activity is essential for osteoclast function. J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 23;279(17):17660-6. Epub 2004 Jan 22. PMID:14739300 doi:10.1074/jbc.M311032200
↑ Kaabeche K, Lemonnier J, Le Mee S, Caverzasio J, Marie PJ. Cbl-mediated degradation of Lyn and Fyn induced by constitutive fibroblast growth factor receptor-2 activation supports osteoblast differentiation. J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 27;279(35):36259-67. Epub 2004 Jun 9. PMID:15190072 doi:10.1074/jbc.M402469200
↑ Bonaventure J, Horne WC, Baron R. The localization of FGFR3 mutations causing thanatophoric dysplasia type I differentially affects phosphorylation, processing and ubiquitylation of the receptor. FEBS J. 2007 Jun;274(12):3078-93. Epub 2007 May 17. PMID:17509076 doi:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2007.05835.x
↑ Dufour C, Guenou H, Kaabeche K, Bouvard D, Sanjay A, Marie PJ. FGFR2-Cbl interaction in lipid rafts triggers attenuation of PI3K/Akt signaling and osteoblast survival. Bone. 2008 Jun;42(6):1032-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2008.02.009. Epub 2008 Feb 29. PMID:18374639 doi:10.1016/j.bone.2008.02.009
↑ Wehrle C, Van Slyke P, Dumont DJ. Angiopoietin-1-induced ubiquitylation of Tie2 by c-Cbl is required for internalization and degradation. Biochem J. 2009 Oct 12;423(3):375-80. doi: 10.1042/BJ20091010. PMID:19689429 doi:10.1042/BJ20091010
↑ Severe N, Miraoui H, Marie PJ. The Casitas B lineage lymphoma (Cbl) mutant G306E enhances osteogenic differentiation in human mesenchymal stromal cells in part by decreased Cbl-mediated platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 ubiquitination. J Biol Chem. 2011 Jul 8;286(27):24443-50. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.197525. Epub 2011, May 19. PMID:21596750 doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.197525
↑ Gabrielsen M, Buetow L, Nakasone MA, Ahmed SF, Sibbet GJ, Smith BO, Zhang W, Sidhu SS, Huang DT. A General Strategy for Discovery of Inhibitors and Activators of RING and U-box E3 Ligases with Ubiquitin Variants. Mol Cell. 2017 Oct 19;68(2):456-470.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.09.027. PMID:29053960 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.09.027

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5o76"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='5o76' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5o76]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.47&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5o76]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5O76 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5O76 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5o76]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5O76 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5O76 FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CBL, CBL2, RNF55 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RING-type_E3_ubiquitin_transferase RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.2.27 2.3.2.27] </span></td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5o76 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5o76 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5o76 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5o76 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5o76 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5o76 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
@@ Line 26: / Line 27: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Human]]
 [[Category: RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase]]
 [[Category: Buetow, L]]

5o76

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 20:44, 24 January 2018

Structure of phosphoY371 c-CBL in complex with ZAP70-peptide and UbV.pCBL ubiquitin variant

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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