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1l7x

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Revision as of 21:19, 24 January 2018

Human liver glycogen phosphorylase b complexed with caffeine, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine, and CP-403,700

Structural highlights

1l7x is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , , ,
Related:	1l5q, 1l5r, 1l5s
Activity:	Phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.1.1
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[PYGL_HUMAN] Defects in PYGL are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 6 (GSD6) [MIM:232700]. A metabolic disorder characterized by mild to moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation, and prominent hepatomegaly. Heart and skeletal muscle are not affected.^[1]

Function

[PYGL_HUMAN] Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Human liver glycogen phosphorylase (HLGP) catalyzes the breakdown of glycogen to maintain serum glucose levels and is a therapeutic target for diabetes. HLGP is regulated by multiple interacting allosteric sites, each of which is a potential drug binding site. We used surface plasmon resonance (SPR) to screen for compounds that bind to the purine allosteric inhibitor site. We determined the affinities of a series of compounds and solved the crystal structures of three representative ligands with K(D) values from 17-550 microM. The crystal structures reveal that the affinities are partly determined by ligand-specific water-mediated hydrogen bonds and side chain movements. These effects could not be predicted; both crystallographic and SPR studies were required to understand the important features of binding and together provide a basis for the design of new allosteric inhibitors targeting this site.

Structure-activity analysis of the purine binding site of human liver glycogen phosphorylase.,Ekstrom JL, Pauly TA, Carty MD, Soeller WC, Culp J, Danley DE, Hoover DJ, Treadway JL, Gibbs EM, Fletterick RJ, Day YS, Myszka DG, Rath VL Chem Biol. 2002 Aug;9(8):915-24. PMID:12204691^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Burwinkel B, Bakker HD, Herschkovitz E, Moses SW, Shin YS, Kilimann MW. Mutations in the liver glycogen phosphorylase gene (PYGL) underlying glycogenosis type VI. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Apr;62(4):785-91. PMID:9529348
↑ Ekstrom JL, Pauly TA, Carty MD, Soeller WC, Culp J, Danley DE, Hoover DJ, Treadway JL, Gibbs EM, Fletterick RJ, Day YS, Myszka DG, Rath VL. Structure-activity analysis of the purine binding site of human liver glycogen phosphorylase. Chem Biol. 2002 Aug;9(8):915-24. PMID:12204691

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Evolutionary Conservation
5 Publication Abstract from PubMed
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1l7x"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Human liver glycogen phosphorylase b complexed with caffeine, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine, and CP-403,700==
 <StructureSection load='1l7x' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1l7x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 6: / Line 7: @@
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1l5q|1l5q]], [[1l5r|1l5r]], [[1l5s|1l5s]]</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorylase Phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.1 2.4.1.1] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1l7x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1l7x OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1l7x PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1l7x RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1l7x PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1l7x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1l7x OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1l7x PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1l7x RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1l7x PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1l7x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
@@ Line 16: / Line 17: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/l7/1l7x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/l7/1l7x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 31: / Line 32: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 1l7x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-==See Also==
-*[[Glycogen Phosphorylase|Glycogen Phosphorylase]]
 == References ==
 <references/>

1l7x

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 21:19, 24 January 2018

Human liver glycogen phosphorylase b complexed with caffeine, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine, and CP-403,700

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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