1orh

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 07:24, 15 February 2018

Structure of the Predominant Protein Arginine Methyltransferase PRMT1

Structural highlights

1orh is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Buffalo rat. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
Related:	1or8, 1f3l
Gene:	HRMT1L2 OR PRMT1 (Buffalo rat)
Activity:	Histone-arginine N-methyltransferase, with EC number 2.1.1.125
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[ANM1_RAT] Arginine methyltransferase that methylates (mono and asymmetric dimethylation) the guanidino nitrogens of arginyl residues present in proteins such as ESR1, histone H2, H3 and H4, PIAS1, HNRNPA1, HNRNPD, NFATC2IP, SUPT5H, TAF15 and EWS. Constitutes the main enzyme that mediates monomethylation and asymmetric dimethylation of histone H4 'Arg-4' (H4R3me1 and H4R3me2a, respectively), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Together with dimethylated PIAS1, represses STAT1 transcriptional activity, in the late phase of interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) signaling. May be involved in the regulation of TAF15 transcriptional activity, act as an activator of estrogen receptor (ER)-mediated transactivation, play a key role in neurite outgrowth and act as a negative regulator of megakaryocytic differentiation, by modulating p38 MAPK pathway.^[1] ^[2] ^[3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

PRMT1 is the predominant type I protein arginine methyltransferase in mammals and highly conserved among all eukaryotes. It is essential for early postimplantation development in mouse. Here we describe the crystal structure of rat PRMT1 in complex with the reaction product AdoHcy and a 19 residue substrate peptide containing three arginines. The results reveal a two-domain structure-an AdoMet binding domain and a barrel-like domain-with the active site pocket located between the two domains. Mutagenesis studies confirmed that two active site glutamates are essential for enzymatic activity, and that dimerization of PRMT1 is essential for AdoMet binding. Three peptide binding channels are identified: two are between the two domains, and the third is on the surface perpendicular to the strands forming the beta barrel.

Structure of the predominant protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT1 and analysis of its binding to substrate peptides.,Zhang X, Cheng X Structure. 2003 May;11(5):509-20. PMID:12737817^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Lim Y, Kwon YH, Won NH, Min BH, Park IS, Paik WK, Kim S. Multimerization of expressed protein-arginine methyltransferases during the growth and differentiation of rat liver. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2005 May 25;1723(1-3):240-7. Epub 2005 Mar 17. PMID:15837430 doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2005.02.015
↑ Iwasaki H. Involvement of PRMT1 in hnRNPQ activation and internalization of insulin receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Jul 25;372(2):314-9. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.05.051. Epub 2008 May 19. PMID:18492485 doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.05.051
↑ Zhang X, Cheng X. Structure of the predominant protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT1 and analysis of its binding to substrate peptides. Structure. 2003 May;11(5):509-20. PMID:12737817
↑ Zhang X, Cheng X. Structure of the predominant protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT1 and analysis of its binding to substrate peptides. Structure. 2003 May;11(5):509-20. PMID:12737817

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1orh"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Structure of the Predominant Protein Arginine Methyltransferase PRMT1==
 <StructureSection load='1orh' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1orh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.64&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 7: / Line 8: @@
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HRMT1L2 OR PRMT1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Buffalo rat])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone-arginine_N-methyltransferase Histone-arginine N-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.125 2.1.1.125] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1orh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1orh OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1orh PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1orh RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1orh PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1orh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1orh OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1orh PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1orh RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1orh PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1orh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 15: / Line 16: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/or/1orh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/or/1orh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>

1orh

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:24, 15 February 2018

Structure of the Predominant Protein Arginine Methyltransferase PRMT1

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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