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2etk

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HFS:1-(1-HYDROXY-5-ISOQUINOLINESULFONYL)HOMOPIPERAZINE'>HFS</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HFS:1-(1-HYDROXY-5-ISOQUINOLINESULFONYL)HOMOPIPERAZINE'>HFS</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span>
|GENE= ROCK1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= ROCK1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2erz|2ERZ]], [[2esm|2ESM]], [[2etr|2ETR]], [[2eto|2ETO]]
 +
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2etk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2etk OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2etk PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2etk RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Jacobs, M.]]
[[Category: Jacobs, M.]]
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[[Category: HFS]]
 
[[Category: dimer]]
[[Category: dimer]]
[[Category: dimerization]]
[[Category: dimerization]]
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[[Category: kinase]]
[[Category: kinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:53:38 2008''

Revision as of 23:53, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2etk

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.960Å
Ligands:
Gene: ROCK1 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.1
Related: 2ERZ, 2ESM, 2ETR, 2ETO


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of ROCK 1 bound to hydroxyfasudil


Overview

ROCK or Rho-associated kinase, a serine/threonine kinase, is an effector of Rho-dependent signaling and is involved in actin-cytoskeleton assembly and cell motility and contraction. The ROCK protein consists of several domains: an N-terminal region, a kinase catalytic domain, a coiled-coil domain containing a RhoA binding site, and a pleckstrin homology domain. The C-terminal region of ROCK binds to and inhibits the kinase catalytic domains, and this inhibition is reversed by binding RhoA, a small GTPase. Here we present the structure of the N-terminal region and the kinase domain. In our structure, two N-terminal regions interact to form a dimerization domain linking two kinase domains together. This spatial arrangement presents the kinase active sites and regulatory sequences on a common face affording the possibility of both kinases simultaneously interacting with a dimeric inhibitory domain or with a dimeric substrate. The kinase domain adopts a catalytically competent conformation; however, no phosphorylation of active site residues is observed in the structure. We also determined the structures of ROCK bound to four different ATP-competitive small molecule inhibitors (Y-27632, fasudil, hydroxyfasudil, and H-1152P). Each of these compounds binds with reduced affinity to cAMP-dependent kinase (PKA), a highly homologous kinase. Subtle differences exist between the ROCK- and PKA-bound conformations of the inhibitors that suggest that interactions with a single amino acid of the active site (Ala215 in ROCK and Thr183 in PKA) determine the relative selectivity of these compounds. Hydroxyfasudil, a metabolite of fasudil, may be selective for ROCK over PKA through a reversed binding orientation.

About this Structure

2ETK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity., Jacobs M, Hayakawa K, Swenson L, Bellon S, Fleming M, Taslimi P, Doran J, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 6;281(1):260-8. Epub 2005 Oct 24. PMID:16249185

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