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1rgr

From Proteopedia

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Revision as of 07:45, 28 February 2018

Cyclic Peptides Targeting PDZ Domains of PSD-95: Structural Basis for Enhanced Affinity and Enzymatic Stability

Structural highlights

1rgr is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Buffalo rat. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:	DLG4, PSD95 (Buffalo rat)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[DLG4_RAT] Interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of NMDA receptor subunits and shaker-type potassium channels. Required for synaptic plasticity associated with NMDA receptor signaling. Overexpression or depletion of DLG4 changes the ratio of excitatory to inhibitory synapses in hippocampal neurons. May reduce the amplitude of ASIC3 acid-evoked currents by retaining the channel intracellularly. May regulate the intracellular trafficking of ADR1B.^[1] ^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A cyclic peptide, Tyr-Lys-c[-Lys-Thr-Glu(betaAla)-]-Val, incorporating a beta-Ala lactam side chain linker and designed to target the PDZ domains of the postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), has been synthesized and structurally characterized by NMR while free and bound to the PDZ1 domain of PSD-95. While bound, the lactam linker of the peptide makes a number of unique contacts outside the canonical PDZ binding motif, providing a novel target for PDZ-domain specificity as well as producing a 10-fold enhancement in binding affinity. Additionally, the cyclization greatly enhances the enzymatic stability, increasing the duration that the peptide inhibits the association between PSD-95 and glutamate receptors, effectively inhibiting the clustering of kainate receptors for over 14 hr after application. Highly specific regulation of kainate receptor action may provide a novel route for treatment of drug addiction and epilepsy.

Targeting specific PDZ domains of PSD-95; structural basis for enhanced affinity and enzymatic stability of a cyclic peptide.,Piserchio A, Salinas GD, Li T, Marshall J, Spaller MR, Mierke DF Chem Biol. 2004 Apr;11(4):469-73. PMID:15123241^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Hruska-Hageman AM, Benson CJ, Leonard AS, Price MP, Welsh MJ. PSD-95 and Lin-7b interact with acid-sensing ion channel-3 and have opposite effects on H+- gated current. J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 5;279(45):46962-8. Epub 2004 Aug 17. PMID:15317815 doi:10.1074/jbc.M405874200
↑ Prange O, Wong TP, Gerrow K, Wang YT, El-Husseini A. A balance between excitatory and inhibitory synapses is controlled by PSD-95 and neuroligin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Sep 21;101(38):13915-20. Epub 2004 Sep 9. PMID:15358863 doi:10.1073/pnas.0405939101
↑ Piserchio A, Salinas GD, Li T, Marshall J, Spaller MR, Mierke DF. Targeting specific PDZ domains of PSD-95; structural basis for enhanced affinity and enzymatic stability of a cyclic peptide. Chem Biol. 2004 Apr;11(4):469-73. PMID:15123241 doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.03.013

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1rgr"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Cyclic Peptides Targeting PDZ Domains of PSD-95: Structural Basis for Enhanced Affinity and Enzymatic Stability==
 <StructureSection load='1rgr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1rgr]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 22 NMR models]]' scene=''>
@@ Line 5: / Line 6: @@
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BAL:BETA-ALANINE'>BAL</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DLG4, PSD95 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Buffalo rat])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rgr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rgr OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1rgr PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rgr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rgr PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rgr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rgr OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1rgr PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rgr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rgr PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rgr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 13: / Line 14: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rg/1rgr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rg/1rgr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>

1rgr

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:45, 28 February 2018

Cyclic Peptides Targeting PDZ Domains of PSD-95: Structural Basis for Enhanced Affinity and Enzymatic Stability

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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