5vz5
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal structure of an anaplastic lymphoma kinase-derived neuroblastoma tumor antigen bound to the Human Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I molecule HLA-B*1501== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='5vz5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5vz5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.59Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5vz5]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5VZ5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5VZ5 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5vz5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5vz5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5vz5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5vz5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5vz5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5vz5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Disease == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1B15_HUMAN 1B15_HUMAN]] Defects in HLA-B are a cause of susceptibility to Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/608579 608579]]. A rare blistering mucocutaneous disease that share clinical and histopathologic features with toxic epidermal necrolysis. Both disorders are characterized by high fever, malaise, and a rapidly developing blistering exanthema of macules and target-like lesions accompanied by mucosal involvement. Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a milder disease characterized by destruction and detachment of the skin epithelium and mucous membranes involving less than 10% of the body surface area. Ocular symptoms include ulcerative conjunctivitis, keratitis, iritis, uveitis and sometimes blindness. It can be caused by a severe adverse reaction to particular types of medication, although Mycoplasma infections may induce some cases. Note=Allele B*15:02 is associated with susceptibility to Stevens-Johnson syndrome. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref> Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1B15_HUMAN 1B15_HUMAN]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The identification of recurrent human leukocyte antigen (HLA) neoepitopes driving T cell responses against tumors poses a significant bottleneck in the development of approaches for precision cancer therapeutics. Here, we employ a bioinformatics method, Prediction of T Cell Epitopes for Cancer Therapy, to analyze sequencing data from neuroblastoma patients and identify a recurrent anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutation (ALK R1275Q) that leads to two high affinity neoepitopes when expressed in complex with common HLA alleles. Analysis of the X-ray structures of the two peptides bound to HLA-B*15:01 reveals drastically different conformations with measurable changes in the stability of the protein complexes, while the self-epitope is excluded from binding due to steric hindrance in the MHC groove. To evaluate the range of HLA alleles that could display the ALK neoepitopes, we used structure-based Rosetta comparative modeling calculations, which accurately predict several additional high affinity interactions and compare our results with commonly used prediction tools. Subsequent determination of the X-ray structure of an HLA-A*01:01 bound neoepitope validates atomic features seen in our Rosetta models with respect to key residues relevant for MHC stability and T cell receptor recognition. Finally, MHC tetramer staining of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from HLA-matched donors shows that the two neoepitopes are recognized by CD8+ T cells. This work provides a rational approach toward high-throughput identification and further optimization of putative neoantigen/HLA targets with desired recognition features for cancer immunotherapy. | ||
| - | + | A Recurrent Mutation in Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase with Distinct Neoepitope Conformations.,Toor JS, Rao AA, McShan AC, Yarmarkovich M, Nerli S, Yamaguchi K, Madejska AA, Nguyen S, Tripathi S, Maris JM, Salama SR, Haussler D, Sgourakis NG Front Immunol. 2018 Jan 30;9:99. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00099. eCollection 2018. PMID:29441070<ref>PMID:29441070</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 5vz5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]] | ||
[[Category: Haussler, D]] | [[Category: Haussler, D]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Rao, A A]] | ||
[[Category: Salama, S]] | [[Category: Salama, S]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Sgourakis, N G]] |
[[Category: Toor, J]] | [[Category: Toor, J]] | ||
[[Category: Tripathi, S]] | [[Category: Tripathi, S]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Complex]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Human major histocompatibility complex class i]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Immune system]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Lymphoma kinase-derived neuroblastoma tumor antigen]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Mhc-i]] | ||
Revision as of 07:33, 21 March 2018
Crystal structure of an anaplastic lymphoma kinase-derived neuroblastoma tumor antigen bound to the Human Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I molecule HLA-B*1501
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