2g97

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DGB:N-[4-(1-BENZOYLPIPERIDIN-4-YL)BUTYL]-3-PYRIDIN-3-YLPROPANAMIDE'>DGB</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DGB:N-[4-(1-BENZOYLPIPERIDIN-4-YL)BUTYL]-3-PYRIDIN-3-YLPROPANAMIDE'>DGB</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotinamide_phosphoribosyltransferase Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.12 2.4.2.12]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotinamide_phosphoribosyltransferase Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.12 2.4.2.12] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2g95|2g95]], [[2g96|2g96]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2g97 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2g97 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2g97 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2g97 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Eom, S H.]]
[[Category: Eom, S H.]]
[[Category: Kim, M K.]]
[[Category: Kim, M K.]]
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[[Category: DGB]]
 
[[Category: fk-866]]
[[Category: fk-866]]
[[Category: namprtase]]
[[Category: namprtase]]
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[[Category: visfatin]]
[[Category: visfatin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:01:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:13:32 2008''

Revision as of 00:13, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2g97

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.9Å
Ligands:
Activity: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, with EC number 2.4.2.12
Related: 2g95, 2g96


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Visfatin/Pre-B Cell Colony Enhancing Factor 1/Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase In Complex with the Specific Inhibitor FK-866


Overview

Visfatin/pre-B cell colony-enhancing factor 1 (PBEF)/nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAmPRTase) is a multifunctional protein having phosphoribosyltransferase, cytokine and adipokine activities. Originally isolated as a cytokine promoting the differentiation of B cell precursors, it was recently suggested to act as an insulin analog via the insulin receptor. Here, we describe the first crystal structure of visfatin in three different forms: apo and in complex with either nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) or the NAmPRTase inhibitor FK-866 which was developed as an anti-cancer agent, interferes with NAD biosynthesis, showing a particularly high specificity for NAmPRTase. The crystal structures of the complexes with either NMN or FK-866 show that the enzymatic active site of visfatin is optimized for nicotinamide binding and that the nicotinamide-binding site is important for inhibition by FK-866. Interestingly, visfatin mimics insulin signaling by binding to the insulin receptor with an affinity similar to that of insulin and does not share the binding site with insulin on the insulin receptor. To predict binding sites, the potential interaction patches of visfatin and the L1-CR-L2 domain of insulin receptor were generated and analyzed. Although the relationship between the insulin-mimetic property and the enzymatic function of visfatin has not been clearly established, our structures raise the intriguing possibility that the glucose metabolism and the NAD biosynthesis are linked by visfatin.

About this Structure

2G97 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of visfatin/pre-B cell colony-enhancing factor 1/nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, free and in complex with the anti-cancer agent FK-866., Kim MK, Lee JH, Kim H, Park SJ, Kim SH, Kang GB, Lee YS, Kim JB, Kim KK, Suh SW, Eom SH, J Mol Biol. 2006 Sep 8;362(1):66-77. Epub 2006 Aug 9. PMID:16901503

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