6bxk

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6bxk is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of Pyrococcus horikoshii Dph2 with 4Fe-4S cluster and MTA==
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<StructureSection load='6bxk' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6bxk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bxk]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BXK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BXK FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MTA:5-DEOXY-5-METHYLTHIOADENOSINE'>MTA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine_synthase 2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.108 2.5.1.108] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bxk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bxk OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6bxk PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bxk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bxk PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bxk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPH2_PYRHO DPH2_PYRHO]] Catalyzes the first step of diphthamide biosynthesis, i.e. the transfer of the 3-amino-3-carboxypropyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to the C2 position of the imidazole ring of the target histidine residue in translation elongation factor 2 (EF-2).<ref>PMID:20559380</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Diphthamide biosynthesis involves a carbon-carbon bond-forming reaction catalyzed by a radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzyme that cleaves a carbon-sulfur (C-S) bond in SAM to generate a 3-amino-3-carboxypropyl (ACP) radical. Using rapid freezing, we have captured an organometallic intermediate with an iron-carbon (Fe-C) bond between ACP and the enzyme's [4Fe-4S] cluster. In the presence of the substrate protein, elongation factor 2, this intermediate converts to an organic radical, formed by addition of the ACP radical to a histidine side chain. Crystal structures of archaeal diphthamide biosynthetic radical SAM enzymes reveal that the carbon of the SAM C-S bond being cleaved is positioned near the unique cluster Fe, able to react with the cluster. Our results explain how selective C-S bond cleavage is achieved in this radical SAM enzyme.
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Authors: Torelli, A.T., Fenwick, M.K., Zhang, Y., Dong, M., Kathiresan, V., Carantoa, J.D., Dzikovski, B., Lancaster, K.M., Freed, J.H., Hoffman, B.M., Lin, H., Ealick, S.E.
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Organometallic and radical intermediates reveal mechanism of diphthamide biosynthesis.,Dong M, Kathiresan V, Fenwick MK, Torelli AT, Zhang Y, Caranto JD, Dzikovski B, Sharma A, Lancaster KM, Freed JH, Ealick SE, Hoffman BM, Lin H Science. 2018 Mar 16;359(6381):1247-1250. doi: 10.1126/science.aao6595. PMID:29590073<ref>PMID:29590073</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of Pyrococcus horikoshii Dph2 with 4Fe-4S cluster and MTA
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Ealick, S.E]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6bxk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Lancaster, K.M]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Carantoa, J.D]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Carantoa, J D]]
[[Category: Dong, M]]
[[Category: Dong, M]]
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[[Category: Zhang, Y]]
 
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[[Category: Freed, J.H]]
 
[[Category: Dzikovski, B]]
[[Category: Dzikovski, B]]
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[[Category: Lin, H]]
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[[Category: Ealick, S E]]
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[[Category: Hoffman, B.M]]
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[[Category: Fenwick, M K]]
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[[Category: Freed, J H]]
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[[Category: Hoffman, B M]]
[[Category: Kathiresan, V]]
[[Category: Kathiresan, V]]
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[[Category: Fenwick, M.K]]
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[[Category: Lancaster, K M]]
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[[Category: Torelli, A.T]]
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[[Category: Lin, H]]
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[[Category: Torelli, A T]]
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[[Category: Zhang, Y]]
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[[Category: Biosynthetic protein]]
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[[Category: Diphthamide biosynthesis]]
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[[Category: Radical sam enzyme]]

Revision as of 13:51, 11 April 2018

Crystal structure of Pyrococcus horikoshii Dph2 with 4Fe-4S cluster and MTA

6bxk, resolution 2.35Å

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