2h3g

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|PDB= 2h3g |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h3g</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
|PDB= 2h3g |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h3g</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=EGL:ETHYLENE GLYCOL'>EGL</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=EGL:ETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>EGL</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h3g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h3g OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h3g PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h3g RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Nicely, N I.]]
[[Category: Nicely, N I.]]
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[[Category: EGL]]
 
[[Category: anthrax]]
[[Category: anthrax]]
[[Category: askha]]
[[Category: askha]]
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[[Category: type iii pantothenate kinase]]
[[Category: type iii pantothenate kinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:12:15 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:24:53 2008''

Revision as of 00:24, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2h3g

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.000Å
Ligands:
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of the Type III Pantothenate Kinase (CoaX) from Bacillus Anthracis


Overview

Coenzyme A (CoASH) is the major low-molecular weight thiol in Staphylococcus aureus and a number of other bacteria; the crystal structure of the S. aureus coenzyme A-disulfide reductase (CoADR), which maintains the reduced intracellular state of CoASH, has recently been reported [Mallett, T.C., Wallen, J.R., Karplus, P.A., Sakai, H., Tsukihara, T., and Claiborne, A. (2006) Biochemistry 45, 11278-89]. In this report we demonstrate that CoASH is the major thiol in Bacillus anthracis; a bioinformatics analysis indicates that three of the four proteins responsible for the conversion of pantothenate (Pan) to CoASH in Escherichia coli are conserved in B. anthracis. In contrast, a novel type III pantothenate kinase (PanK) catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthetic pathway in B. anthracis; unlike the E. coli type I PanK, this enzyme is not subject to feedback inhibition by CoASH. The crystal structure of B. anthracis PanK (BaPanK), solved using multiwavelength anomalous dispersion data and refined at a resolution of 2.0 A, demonstrates that BaPanK is a new member of the Acetate and Sugar Kinase/Hsc70/Actin (ASKHA) superfamily. The Pan and ATP substrates have been modeled into the active-site cleft; in addition to providing a clear rationale for the absence of CoASH inhibition, analysis of the Pan-binding pocket has led to the development of two new structure-based motifs (the PAN and INTERFACE motifs). Our analyses also suggest that the type III PanK in the spore-forming B. anthracis plays an essential role in the novel thiol/disulfide redox biology of this category A biodefense pathogen.

About this Structure

2H3G is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus anthracis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the type III pantothenate kinase from Bacillus anthracis at 2.0 A resolution: implications for coenzyme A-dependent redox biology., Nicely NI, Parsonage D, Paige C, Newton GL, Fahey RC, Leonardi R, Jackowski S, Mallett TC, Claiborne A, Biochemistry. 2007 Mar 20;46(11):3234-45. Epub 2007 Feb 27. PMID:17323930

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