4p9l

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<StructureSection load='4p9l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4p9l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.44&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4p9l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4p9l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.44&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4p9l]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4P9L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4P9L FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4p9l]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4P9L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4P9L FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4pni|4pni]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4pni|4pni]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Ryr2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4p9l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4p9l OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4p9l PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4p9l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4p9l PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4p9l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4p9l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4p9l OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4p9l PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4p9l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4p9l PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4p9l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RYR2_MOUSE RYR2_MOUSE]] Calcium channel that mediates the release of Ca(2+) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the cytoplasm and thereby plays a key role in triggering cardiac muscle contraction. Aberrant channel activation can lead to cardiac arrhythmia. In cardiac myocytes, calcium release is triggered by increased Ca(2+) levels due to activation of the L-type calcium channel CACNA1C. The calcium channel activity is modulated by formation of heterotetramers with RYR3. Required for cellular calcium ion homeostasis. Required for embryonic heart development.<ref>PMID:10473538</ref> <ref>PMID:9628868</ref> <ref>PMID:21098440</ref> <ref>PMID:20431056</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RYR2_MOUSE RYR2_MOUSE]] Calcium channel that mediates the release of Ca(2+) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the cytoplasm and thereby plays a key role in triggering cardiac muscle contraction. Aberrant channel activation can lead to cardiac arrhythmia. In cardiac myocytes, calcium release is triggered by increased Ca(2+) levels due to activation of the L-type calcium channel CACNA1C. The calcium channel activity is modulated by formation of heterotetramers with RYR3. Required for cellular calcium ion homeostasis. Required for embryonic heart development.<ref>PMID:10473538</ref> <ref>PMID:9628868</ref> <ref>PMID:21098440</ref> <ref>PMID:20431056</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) form channels responsible for the release of Ca(2+) from the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum. The SPRY2 domain in the skeletal muscle isoform (RyR1) has been proposed as a direct link with L-type calcium channels (CaV1.1), allowing for direct mechanical coupling between plasma membrane depolarization and Ca(2+) release. Here we present the crystal structures of the SPRY2 domain from RyR1 and RyR2 at 1.34-1.84 A resolution. They form two antiparallel beta sheets establishing a core, and four additional modules of which several are required for proper folding. A buried disease mutation, linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and loss-of-function, induces local misfolding and strong destabilization. Isothermal titration calorimetry experiments negate the RyR1 SPRY2 domain as the major link with CaV1.1. Instead, docking into full-length RyR1 cryo-electron microscopy maps suggests that the SPRY2 domain forms a link between the N-terminal gating ring and the clamp region.
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Crystal structures of wild type and disease mutant forms of the ryanodine receptor SPRY2 domain.,Lau K, Van Petegem F Nat Commun. 2014 Nov 5;5:5397. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6397. PMID:25370123<ref>PMID:25370123</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4p9l" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Lau, K]]
[[Category: Lau, K]]
[[Category: Petegem, F Van]]
[[Category: Petegem, F Van]]

Revision as of 06:09, 18 April 2018

Crystal Structure of mouse Ryanodine Receptor 2 SPRY2 Domain (1080-1253) disease mutant A1107M

4p9l, resolution 1.44Å

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