2h68

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= WDR5, BIG3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= WDR5, BIG3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2co0|2CO0]], [[2cnx|2CNX]], [[2h6k|2H6K]], [[2h6n|2H6N]], [[2h6q|2H6Q]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h68 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h68 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h68 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h68 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
WDR5 is a core component of SET1-family complexes that achieve transcriptional activation via methylation of histone H3 on Nzeta of Lys4 (H3K4). The role of WDR5 in the MLL1 complex has recently been described as specific recognition of dimethyl-K4 in the context of a histone H3 amino terminus; WDR5 is essential for vertebrate development, Hox gene activation and global H3K4 trimethylation. We report the high-resolution X-ray structures of WDR5 in the unliganded form and complexed with histone H3 peptides having unmodified and mono-, di- and trimethylated K4, which together provide the first comprehensive analysis of methylated histone recognition by the ubiquitous WD40-repeat fold. Contrary to predictions, the structures reveal that WDR5 does not read out the methylation state of K4 directly, but instead serves to present the K4 side chain for further methylation by SET1-family complexes.
WDR5 is a core component of SET1-family complexes that achieve transcriptional activation via methylation of histone H3 on Nzeta of Lys4 (H3K4). The role of WDR5 in the MLL1 complex has recently been described as specific recognition of dimethyl-K4 in the context of a histone H3 amino terminus; WDR5 is essential for vertebrate development, Hox gene activation and global H3K4 trimethylation. We report the high-resolution X-ray structures of WDR5 in the unliganded form and complexed with histone H3 peptides having unmodified and mono-, di- and trimethylated K4, which together provide the first comprehensive analysis of methylated histone recognition by the ubiquitous WD40-repeat fold. Contrary to predictions, the structures reveal that WDR5 does not read out the methylation state of K4 directly, but instead serves to present the K4 side chain for further methylation by SET1-family complexes.
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==Disease==
 
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Known disease associated with this structure: Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611177 611177]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: wd40 wd-repeat histone modification chromatin]]
[[Category: wd40 wd-repeat histone modification chromatin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:13:06 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:26:01 2008''

Revision as of 00:26, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2h68

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.79Å
Gene: WDR5, BIG3 (Homo sapiens)
Related: 2CO0, 2CNX, 2H6K, 2H6N, 2H6Q


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Histone H3 recognition and presentation by the WDR5 module of the MLL1 complex


Overview

WDR5 is a core component of SET1-family complexes that achieve transcriptional activation via methylation of histone H3 on Nzeta of Lys4 (H3K4). The role of WDR5 in the MLL1 complex has recently been described as specific recognition of dimethyl-K4 in the context of a histone H3 amino terminus; WDR5 is essential for vertebrate development, Hox gene activation and global H3K4 trimethylation. We report the high-resolution X-ray structures of WDR5 in the unliganded form and complexed with histone H3 peptides having unmodified and mono-, di- and trimethylated K4, which together provide the first comprehensive analysis of methylated histone recognition by the ubiquitous WD40-repeat fold. Contrary to predictions, the structures reveal that WDR5 does not read out the methylation state of K4 directly, but instead serves to present the K4 side chain for further methylation by SET1-family complexes.

About this Structure

2H68 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Histone H3 recognition and presentation by the WDR5 module of the MLL1 complex., Ruthenburg AJ, Wang W, Graybosch DM, Li H, Allis CD, Patel DJ, Verdine GL, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2006 Aug;13(8):704-12. Epub 2006 Jul 9. PMID:16829959

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