2hkk

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|PDB= 2hkk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hkk</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|PDB= 2hkk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hkk</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ALE:L-EPINEPHRINE'>ALE</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ALE:L-EPINEPHRINE'>ALE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hkk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hkk OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hkk PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hkk RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The activation of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) with L-adrenaline and histamine has been investigated by kinetic and X-ray crystallographic studies. L-Adrenaline behaves as a potent activator of isozyme CA I (activation constant of 90 nM), being a much weaker activator of isozyme CA II (activation constant of 96 microM). Isoforms CA IV, VA, VII, and XIV were activated by L-adrenaline with K(A)s in the range of 36-63 microM. The X-ray crystal structure of the CA II-L-adrenaline adduct revealed that the activator plugs the entrance of the active site cavity, obstructing it almost completely.
The activation of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) with L-adrenaline and histamine has been investigated by kinetic and X-ray crystallographic studies. L-Adrenaline behaves as a potent activator of isozyme CA I (activation constant of 90 nM), being a much weaker activator of isozyme CA II (activation constant of 96 microM). Isoforms CA IV, VA, VII, and XIV were activated by L-adrenaline with K(A)s in the range of 36-63 microM. The X-ray crystal structure of the CA II-L-adrenaline adduct revealed that the activator plugs the entrance of the active site cavity, obstructing it almost completely.
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==Disease==
 
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Known disease associated with this structure: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3, with renal tubular acidosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611492 611492]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Temperini, C.]]
[[Category: Temperini, C.]]
[[Category: Vullo, D.]]
[[Category: Vullo, D.]]
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[[Category: ALE]]
 
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[[Category: HG]]
 
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[[Category: ZN]]
 
[[Category: activator]]
[[Category: activator]]
[[Category: carbonic anhydrase]]
[[Category: carbonic anhydrase]]
[[Category: crystal structure]]
[[Category: crystal structure]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:18:11 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:31:38 2008''

Revision as of 00:31, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2hkk

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Ligands: , ,
Activity: Carbonate dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Carbonic anhydrase activators: Solution and X-ray crystallography for the interaction of andrenaline with various carbonic anhydrase isoforms


Overview

The activation of the metalloenzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) with L-adrenaline and histamine has been investigated by kinetic and X-ray crystallographic studies. L-Adrenaline behaves as a potent activator of isozyme CA I (activation constant of 90 nM), being a much weaker activator of isozyme CA II (activation constant of 96 microM). Isoforms CA IV, VA, VII, and XIV were activated by L-adrenaline with K(A)s in the range of 36-63 microM. The X-ray crystal structure of the CA II-L-adrenaline adduct revealed that the activator plugs the entrance of the active site cavity, obstructing it almost completely.

About this Structure

2HKK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Carbonic anhydrase activators: L-Adrenaline plugs the active site entrance of isozyme II, activating better isoforms I, IV, VA, VII, and XIV., Temperini C, Innocenti A, Scozzafava A, Mastrolorenzo A, Supuran CT, Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Feb 1;17(3):628-35. Epub 2006 Nov 15. PMID:17127057

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