5y6r

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<StructureSection load='5y6r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5y6r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.01&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5y6r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5y6r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.01&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5y6r]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5Y6R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5Y6R FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5y6r]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_swine_fever_virus_strain_eystrup Classical swine fever virus strain eystrup]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5Y6R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5Y6R FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5y6r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5y6r OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5y6r PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5y6r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5y6r PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5y6r ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5y6r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5y6r OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5y6r PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5y6r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5y6r PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5y6r ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) is the ringleader of Classical swine fever (CSF). The non-structural protein 5B (NS5B) encodes an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) that is a key enzyme initiating viral RNA replication by a de novo mechanism. It is also an attractive target for the development of anti-CSFV drugs. To gain a better understanding on the mechanism of CSFV RNA synthesis, here we solved the first crystal structure of CSFV-NS5B. Our studies show that the CSFV-NS5B RdRp contains characteristic fingers, palm domain and thumb domain as well as a unique N-terminal domain (NTD) that had never been observed. Mutagenesis studies on NS5B validated the importance of NTD in the catalytic activity of this novel RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Moreover, our results shed light on the understanding of CSFV infection.IMPORTANCE Pigs are important domestic animal. However, a highly contagious viral disease named Classical swine fever (CSF) causes devastating economic losses. Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) is the primary culprit of CSF, which is a positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus belonging to the Pestivirus genus, Flaviviridae family. Genome replication of CSFV depends on RNA-dependent RNA polymerase known as NS5B. However, the structure of CSFV-NS5B has never been reported, and the mechanism of CSFV replication is poorly understood. Here, we solved the first crystal structure of CSFV-NS5B, analyzed the function of characteristic fingers, palm, and thumb domains. Additionally, our structure also revealed the presence of a novel N-terminal domain (NTD). Biochemical studies demonstrated that the NTD of CSFV-NS5B is very important for RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) activity. Collectively, our studies provide a structural basis for future rational design of anti-CSFV drugs which is critically important as no effective anti-CSFV drugs have been developed.
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A Crystal Structure of Classical Swine Fever Virus NS5B Reveals a Novel N-terminal Domain.,Li W, Wu B, Soca WA, An L J Virol. 2018 May 2. pii: JVI.00324-18. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00324-18. PMID:29720518<ref>PMID:29720518</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5y6r" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Li, W W]]
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[[Category: Classical swine fever virus strain eystrup]]
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[[Category: Wu, B X]]
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[[Category: Li, W]]
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[[Category: Wu, B]]
[[Category: Crystal]]
[[Category: Crystal]]
[[Category: Csfv]]
[[Category: Csfv]]

Revision as of 05:54, 16 May 2018

Crystal structure of CSFV NS5B

5y6r, resolution 3.01Å

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