6flm

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m (Protected "6flm" [edit=sysop:move=sysop])
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6flm is ON HOLD
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==Crystal structure of the human TRIM25 PRYSPRY domain==
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<StructureSection load='6flm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6flm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.01&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6flm]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6FLM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6FLM FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6flm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6flm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6flm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6flm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6flm PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6flm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRI25_HUMAN TRI25_HUMAN]] Functions as a ubiquitin E3 ligase and as an ISG15 E3 ligase. Involved in innate immune defense against viruses by mediating ubiquitination of DDX58. Mediates 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of the DDX58 N-terminal CARD-like region which is crucial for triggering the cytosolic signal transduction that leads to the production of interferons in response to viral infection. Promotes ISGylation of 14-3-3 sigma (SFN), an adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum signaling pathway. Mediates estrogen action in various target organs.<ref>PMID:16352599</ref> <ref>PMID:17069755</ref> <ref>PMID:17392790</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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RIG-I is a viral RNA sensor that induces the production of type I interferon (IFN) in response to infection with a variety of viruses. Modification of RIG-I with K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains, synthesised by TRIM25, is crucial for activation of the RIG-I/MAVS signalling pathway. TRIM25 activity is targeted by influenza A virus non-structural protein 1 (NS1) to suppress IFN production and prevent an efficient host immune response. Here we present structures of the human TRIM25 coiled-coil-PRYSPRY module and of complexes between the TRIM25 coiled-coil domain and NS1. These structures show that binding of NS1 interferes with the correct positioning of the PRYSPRY domain of TRIM25 required for substrate ubiquitination and provide a mechanistic explanation for how NS1 suppresses RIG-I ubiquitination and hence downstream signalling. In contrast, the formation of unanchored K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chains is unchanged by NS1 binding, indicating that RING dimerisation of TRIM25 is not affected by NS1.
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Authors:
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Molecular mechanism of influenza A NS1-mediated TRIM25 recognition and inhibition.,Koliopoulos MG, Lethier M, van der Veen AG, Haubrich K, Hennig J, Kowalinski E, Stevens RV, Martin SR, Reis E Sousa C, Cusack S, Rittinger K Nat Commun. 2018 May 8;9(1):1820. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04214-8. PMID:29739942<ref>PMID:29739942</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6flm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Cusack, S]]
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[[Category: Kowalinski, E]]
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[[Category: E3 ligase]]
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[[Category: Protein binding]]
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[[Category: Pryspry domain]]
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[[Category: Trim protein]]

Revision as of 07:29, 23 May 2018

Crystal structure of the human TRIM25 PRYSPRY domain

6flm, resolution 2.01Å

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