6co1

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<StructureSection load='6co1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6co1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.18&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6co1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6co1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.18&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6co1]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6CO1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6CO1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6co1]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6CO1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6CO1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6co1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6co1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6co1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6co1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6co1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6co1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NUDT16L1, SDOS, TIRR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), TP53BP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6co1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6co1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6co1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6co1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6co1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6co1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TIRR_HUMAN TIRR_HUMAN]] Key regulator of TP53BP1 required to stabilize TP53BP1 and regulate its recruitment to chromatin (PubMed:28241136). In absence of DNA damage, interacts with the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1, masking the region that binds histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), thereby preventing TP53BP1 recruitment to chromatin and maintaining TP53BP1 localization to the nucleus (PubMed:28241136). Following DNA damage, ATM-induced phosphorylation of TP53BP1 and subsequent recruitment of RIF1 leads to dissociate NUDT16L1/TIRR from TP53BP1, unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain and allowing recruitment of TP53BP1 to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:28241136). Binds U8 snoRNA (PubMed:18820299).<ref>PMID:18820299</ref> <ref>PMID:28241136</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TP53B_HUMAN TP53B_HUMAN]] Plays a key role in the response to DNA damage. May have a role in checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Enhances TP53-mediated transcriptional activation.<ref>PMID:12364621</ref> <ref>PMID:17190600</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TIRR_HUMAN TIRR_HUMAN]] Key regulator of TP53BP1 required to stabilize TP53BP1 and regulate its recruitment to chromatin (PubMed:28241136). In absence of DNA damage, interacts with the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1, masking the region that binds histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), thereby preventing TP53BP1 recruitment to chromatin and maintaining TP53BP1 localization to the nucleus (PubMed:28241136). Following DNA damage, ATM-induced phosphorylation of TP53BP1 and subsequent recruitment of RIF1 leads to dissociate NUDT16L1/TIRR from TP53BP1, unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain and allowing recruitment of TP53BP1 to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:28241136). Binds U8 snoRNA (PubMed:18820299).<ref>PMID:18820299</ref> <ref>PMID:28241136</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TP53B_HUMAN TP53B_HUMAN]] Plays a key role in the response to DNA damage. May have a role in checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Enhances TP53-mediated transcriptional activation.<ref>PMID:12364621</ref> <ref>PMID:17190600</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Dynamic protein interaction networks such as DNA double-strand break (DSB) signaling are modulated by post-translational modifications. The DNA repair factor 53BP1 is a rare example of a protein whose post-translational modification-binding function can be switched on and off. 53BP1 is recruited to DSBs by recognizing histone lysine methylation within chromatin, an activity directly inhibited by the 53BP1-binding protein TIRR. X-ray crystal structures of TIRR and a designer protein bound to 53BP1 now reveal a unique regulatory mechanism in which an intricate binding area centered on an essential TIRR arginine residue blocks the methylated-chromatin-binding surface of 53BP1. A 53BP1 separation-of-function mutation that abolishes TIRR-mediated regulation in cells renders 53BP1 hyperactive in response to DSBs, highlighting the key inhibitory function of TIRR. This 53BP1 inhibition is relieved by TIRR-interacting RNA molecules, providing proof-of-principle of RNA-triggered 53BP1 recruitment to DSBs.
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Mechanism of 53BP1 activity regulation by RNA-binding TIRR and a designer protein.,Botuyan MV, Cui G, Drane P, Oliveira C, Detappe A, Brault ME, Parnandi N, Chaubey S, Thompson JR, Bragantini B, Zhao D, Chapman JR, Chowdhury D, Mer G Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2018 Jul 2. pii: 10.1038/s41594-018-0083-z. doi:, 10.1038/s41594-018-0083-z. PMID:29967538<ref>PMID:29967538</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6co1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Botuyan, M V]]
[[Category: Botuyan, M V]]
[[Category: Cui, G]]
[[Category: Cui, G]]

Revision as of 06:12, 11 July 2018

Structure of human TIRR in complex with 53BP1 Tudor domains

6co1, resolution 2.18Å

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