2obg

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= malE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id= Escherichia coli, synthetic])
|GENE= malE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id= Escherichia coli, synthetic])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2obg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2obg OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2obg PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2obg RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: domain swapping]]
[[Category: domain swapping]]
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Revision as of 01:15, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2obg

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.35Å
Gene: malE (Escherichia coli, synthetic)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Monobody MBP-74/Maltose Binding Protein Fusion Complex


Overview

High degrees of sequence and conformation complexity found in natural protein interaction interfaces are generally considered essential for achieving tight and specific interactions. However, it has been demonstrated that specific antibodies can be built by using an interface with a binary code consisting of only Tyr and Ser. This surprising result might be attributed to yet undefined properties of the antibody scaffold that uniquely enhance its capacity for target binding. In this work we tested the generality of the binary-code interface by engineering binding proteins based on a single-domain scaffold. We show that Tyr/Ser binary-code interfaces consisting of only 15-20 positions within a fibronectin type III domain (FN3; 95 residues) are capable of producing specific binding proteins (termed "monobodies") with a low-nanomolar K(d). A 2.35-A x-ray crystal structure of a monobody in complex with its target, maltose-binding protein, and mutation analysis revealed dominant contributions of Tyr residues to binding as well as striking molecular mimicry of a maltose-binding protein substrate, beta-cyclodextrin, by the Tyr/Ser binary interface. This work suggests that an interaction interface with low chemical diversity but with significant conformational diversity is generally sufficient for tight and specific molecular recognition, providing fundamental insights into factors governing protein-protein interactions.

About this Structure

2OBG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli, synthetic. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

High-affinity single-domain binding proteins with a binary-code interface., Koide A, Gilbreth RN, Esaki K, Tereshko V, Koide S, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Apr 17;104(16):6632-7. Epub 2007 Apr 9. PMID:17420456

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