2owz
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 2owz |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2owz</scene>, resolution 2.180Å | |PDB= 2owz |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2owz</scene>, resolution 2.180Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
- | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=F6P:FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE'>F6P</scene> | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=F6P:FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE'>F6P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene> |
- | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphatase Fructose-bisphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.11 3.1.3.11] | + | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphatase Fructose-bisphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.11 3.1.3.11] </span> |
|GENE= fbp, fdp ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]) | |GENE= fbp, fdp ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]) | ||
+ | |DOMAIN= | ||
+ | |RELATEDENTRY=[[2gq1|2GQ1]], [[2ox3|2OX3]] | ||
+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2owz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2owz OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2owz PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2owz RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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[[Category: Hines, J K.]] | [[Category: Hines, J K.]] | ||
[[Category: Honzatko, R B.]] | [[Category: Honzatko, R B.]] | ||
- | [[Category: CIT]] | ||
- | [[Category: F6P]] | ||
[[Category: bacteria]] | [[Category: bacteria]] | ||
[[Category: carbohydrate metabolism]] | [[Category: carbohydrate metabolism]] | ||
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[[Category: proteobacteria]] | [[Category: proteobacteria]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:24:26 2008'' |
Revision as of 01:24, 31 March 2008
| |||||||
, resolution 2.180Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , , | ||||||
Gene: | fbp, fdp (Escherichia coli) | ||||||
Activity: | Fructose-bisphosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.11 | ||||||
Related: | 2GQ1, 2OX3
| ||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
R-state, citrate and Fru-6-P-bound Escherichia coli fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase
Overview
The enteric bacterium Escherichia coli requires fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) for growth on gluconeogenic carbon sources. Constitutive expression of FBPase and fructose-6-phosphate-1-kinase coupled with the absence of futile cycling implies an undetermined mechanism of coordinate regulation involving both enzymes. Tricarboxylic acids and phosphorylated three-carbon carboxylic acids, all intermediates of glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle, are shown here to activate E. coli FBPase. The two most potent activators, phosphoenolpyruvate and citrate, bind to the sulfate anion site, revealed previously in the first crystal structure of the E. coli enzyme. Tetramers ligated with either phosphoenolpyruvate or citrate, in contrast to the sulfate-bound structure, are in the canonical R-state of porcine FBPase but nevertheless retain sterically blocked AMP pockets. At physiologically relevant concentrations, phosphoenolpyruvate and citrate stabilize an active tetramer over a less active enzyme form of mass comparable with that of a dimer. The above implies the conservation of the R-state through evolution. FBPases of heterotrophic organisms of distantly related phylogenetic groups retain residues of the allosteric activator site and in those instances where data are available exhibit activation by phosphoenolpyruvate. Findings here unify disparate observations regarding bacterial FBPases, implicating a mechanism of feed-forward activation in bacterial central metabolism.
About this Structure
2OWZ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structures of activated fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase from Escherichia coli. Coordinate regulation of bacterial metabolism and the conservation of the R-state., Hines JK, Fromm HJ, Honzatko RB, J Biol Chem. 2007 Apr 20;282(16):11696-704. Epub 2007 Feb 21. PMID:17314096
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