2pgg

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_RNA_polymerase RNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.48 2.7.7.48]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_RNA_polymerase RNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.48 2.7.7.48] </span>
|GENE= VP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10995 Infectious bursal disease virus])
|GENE= VP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10995 Infectious bursal disease virus])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pgg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pgg OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pgg PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pgg RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: rdrp]]
[[Category: rdrp]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:12:43 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:35:35 2008''

Revision as of 01:35, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2pgg

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.50Å
Gene: VP1 (Infectious bursal disease virus)
Activity: RNA-directed RNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.48
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of a Birnavirus (IBDV) RNA-dependent RNA Polymerase VP1


Overview

Single-subunit polymerases are universally encoded in both cellular organisms and viruses. Their three-dimensional structures have the shape of a right-hand with the active site located in the palm region, which has a topology similar to that of the RNA recognition motif (RRM) found in many RNA-binding proteins. Considering that polymerases have well conserved structures, it was surprising that the RNA-dependent RNA polymerases from birnaviruses, a group of dsRNA viruses, have their catalytic motifs arranged in a permuted order in sequence. Here we report the 2.5 A structure of a birnavirus VP1 in which the polymerase palm subdomain adopts a new active site topology that has not been previously observed in other polymerases. In addition, the polymerase motif C of VP1 has the sequence of -ADN-, a highly unusual feature for RNA-dependent polymerases. Through site-directed mutagenesis, we have shown that changing the VP1 motif C from -ADN- to -GDD- results in a mutant with an increased RNA synthesis activity. Our results indicate that the active site topology of VP1 may represent a newly developed branch in polymerase evolution, and that birnaviruses may have acquired the -ADN- mutation to control their growth rate.

About this Structure

2PGG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Infectious bursal disease virus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of a birnavirus polymerase reveals a distinct active site topology., Pan J, Vakharia VN, Tao YJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 May 1;104(18):7385-90. Epub 2007 Apr 24. PMID:17456597

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