5vbi

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<StructureSection load='5vbi' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5vbi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5vbi' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5vbi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5vbi]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5VBI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5VBI FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5vbi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5VBI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5VBI FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5epc|5epc]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5epc|5epc]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PGM1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoglucomutase Phosphoglucomutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.4.2.2 5.4.2.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoglucomutase Phosphoglucomutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.4.2.2 5.4.2.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5vbi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5vbi OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5vbi PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5vbi RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5vbi PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5vbi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5vbi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5vbi OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5vbi PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5vbi RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5vbi PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5vbi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PGM1_HUMAN PGM1_HUMAN]] This enzyme participates in both the breakdown and synthesis of glucose.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PGM1_HUMAN PGM1_HUMAN]] This enzyme participates in both the breakdown and synthesis of glucose.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Human phosphoglucomutase 1 (PGM1) plays a central role in cellular glucose homeostasis, catalyzing the conversion of glucose 1-phosphate and glucose 6-phosphate. Recently, missense variants of this enzyme were identified as causing an inborn error of metabolism, PGM1 deficiency, with features of a glycogen storage disease and a congenital disorder of glycosylation. Previous studies of selected PGM1 variants have revealed various mechanisms for enzyme dysfunction, including regions of structural disorder and side-chain rearrangements within the active site. Here, we examine variants within a substrate-binding loop in domain 4 (D4) of PGM1 that cause extreme impairment of activity. Biochemical, structural, and computational studies demonstrate multiple detrimental impacts resulting from these variants, including loss of conserved ligand-binding interactions and reduced mobility of the D4 loop, due to perturbation of its conformational ensemble. These potentially synergistic effects make this conserved ligand-binding loop a hotspot for disease-related variants in PGM1 and related enzymes.
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A Hotspot for Disease-Associated Variants of Human PGM1 Is Associated with Impaired Ligand Binding and Loop Dynamics.,Stiers KM, Beamer LJ Structure. 2018 Aug 7. pii: S0969-2126(18)30251-X. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2018.07.005. PMID:30122451<ref>PMID:30122451</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5vbi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Phosphoglucomutase]]
[[Category: Phosphoglucomutase]]
[[Category: Beamer, L J]]
[[Category: Beamer, L J]]

Revision as of 10:21, 5 September 2018

Crystal Structure of the R515W missense variant of human PGM1

5vbi, resolution 1.75Å

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