2qdj

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|PDB= 2qdj |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qdj</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|PDB= 2qdj |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qdj</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= RB1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= RB1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qdj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qdj OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qdj PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qdj RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The retinoblastoma susceptibility protein, Rb, has a key role in regulating cell-cycle progression via interactions involving the central "pocket" and C-terminal regions. While the N-terminal domain of Rb is dispensable for this function, it is nonetheless strongly conserved and harbors missense mutations found in hereditary retinoblastoma, indicating that disruption of its function is oncogenic. The crystal structure of the Rb N-terminal domain (RbN), reveals a globular entity formed by two rigidly connected cyclin-like folds. The similarity of RbN to the A and B boxes of the Rb pocket domain suggests that Rb evolved through domain duplication. Structural and functional analysis provides insight into oncogenicity of mutations in RbN and identifies a unique phosphorylation-regulated site of protein interaction. Additionally, this analysis suggests a coherent conformation for the Rb holoprotein in which RbN and pocket domains directly interact, and which can be modulated through ligand binding and possibly Rb phosphorylation.
The retinoblastoma susceptibility protein, Rb, has a key role in regulating cell-cycle progression via interactions involving the central "pocket" and C-terminal regions. While the N-terminal domain of Rb is dispensable for this function, it is nonetheless strongly conserved and harbors missense mutations found in hereditary retinoblastoma, indicating that disruption of its function is oncogenic. The crystal structure of the Rb N-terminal domain (RbN), reveals a globular entity formed by two rigidly connected cyclin-like folds. The similarity of RbN to the A and B boxes of the Rb pocket domain suggests that Rb evolved through domain duplication. Structural and functional analysis provides insight into oncogenicity of mutations in RbN and identifies a unique phosphorylation-regulated site of protein interaction. Additionally, this analysis suggests a coherent conformation for the Rb holoprotein in which RbN and pocket domains directly interact, and which can be modulated through ligand binding and possibly Rb phosphorylation.
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==Disease==
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Known disease associated with this structure: Bladder cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=180200 180200]], Osteosarcoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=180200 180200]], Pinealoma with bilateral retinoblastoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=180200 180200]], Retinoblastoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=180200 180200]]
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: cyclin wedge]]
[[Category: cyclin wedge]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:24:39 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:47:58 2008''

Revision as of 01:47, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2qdj

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.00Å
Ligands:
Gene: RB1 (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the Retinoblastoma protein N-domain provides insight into tumor suppression, ligand interaction and holoprotein architecture


Contents

Overview

The retinoblastoma susceptibility protein, Rb, has a key role in regulating cell-cycle progression via interactions involving the central "pocket" and C-terminal regions. While the N-terminal domain of Rb is dispensable for this function, it is nonetheless strongly conserved and harbors missense mutations found in hereditary retinoblastoma, indicating that disruption of its function is oncogenic. The crystal structure of the Rb N-terminal domain (RbN), reveals a globular entity formed by two rigidly connected cyclin-like folds. The similarity of RbN to the A and B boxes of the Rb pocket domain suggests that Rb evolved through domain duplication. Structural and functional analysis provides insight into oncogenicity of mutations in RbN and identifies a unique phosphorylation-regulated site of protein interaction. Additionally, this analysis suggests a coherent conformation for the Rb holoprotein in which RbN and pocket domains directly interact, and which can be modulated through ligand binding and possibly Rb phosphorylation.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Bladder cancer OMIM:[180200], Osteosarcoma OMIM:[180200], Pinealoma with bilateral retinoblastoma OMIM:[180200], Retinoblastoma OMIM:[180200]

About this Structure

2QDJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the retinoblastoma protein N domain provides insight into tumor suppression, ligand interaction, and holoprotein architecture., Hassler M, Singh S, Yue WW, Luczynski M, Lakbir R, Sanchez-Sanchez F, Bader T, Pearl LH, Mittnacht S, Mol Cell. 2007 Nov 9;28(3):371-85. PMID:17996702

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