6gy1

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Current revision (08:14, 10 October 2018) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6gy1 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==rat COMT in complex with inhibitor==
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<StructureSection load='6gy1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6gy1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6gy1]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6GY1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6GY1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FGQ:7-fluoranyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-quinolin-8-ol'>FGQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catechol_O-methyltransferase Catechol O-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.6 2.1.1.6] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6gy1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6gy1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6gy1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6gy1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6gy1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6gy1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/COMT_RAT COMT_RAT]] Catalyzes the O-methylation, and thereby the inactivation, of catecholamine neurotransmitters and catechol hormones. Also shortens the biological half-lives of certain neuroactive drugs, like L-DOPA, alpha-methyl DOPA and isoproterenol.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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A series of 8-hydroxy quinolines were identified as potent inhibitors of catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) with selectivity for the membrane-bound form of the enzyme. Small substituents at the 7-position of the quinoline were found to increase metabolic stability without sacrificing potency. Compounds with good pharmacokinetics and brain penetration were identified and demonstrated in vivo modulation of domamine metabolites in the brain. An X-ray co-crystal structure of compound 21 in the S-COMT active site shows chelation of the active site magnesium similar to catechol-based inhibitors. These compounds should prove useful for treatment of many neurological and psychiatric conditions associated with compromised cortical dopamine signaling.
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Authors:
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Optimization of 8-Hydroxyquinolines as Inhibitors of Catechol O-Methyltransferase.,Buchler I, Akuma D, Au VQ, Carr G, de Leon P, DePasquale M, Ernst G, Huang Y, Kimos M, Kolobova A, Poslusney MS, Wei H, Swinnen D, Montel F, Moureau F, Jigorel E, Schulze MS, Wood M, Barrow JC J Med Chem. 2018 Oct 1. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01126. PMID:30272964<ref>PMID:30272964</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6gy1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Catechol O-methyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Schulze, M S]]
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[[Category: Magnesium ion binding]]
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[[Category: Neurotransmitter catabolic process]]
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[[Category: O-methyltransferase activity]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]

Current revision

rat COMT in complex with inhibitor

6gy1, resolution 2.10Å

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