2r25

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|PDB= 2r25 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2r25</scene>, resolution 1.70&Aring;
|PDB= 2r25 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2r25</scene>, resolution 1.70&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BEF:BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE ION'>BEF</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BEF:BERYLLIUM+TRIFLUORIDE+ION'>BEF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_kinase Histidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.13.3 2.7.13.3]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_kinase Histidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.13.3 2.7.13.3] </span>
|GENE= YPD1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae]), SLN1, YPD2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
|GENE= YPD1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae]), SLN1, YPD2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1qsp|1QSP]], [[1oxb|1OXB]], [[1oxk|1OXK]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2r25 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2r25 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2r25 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2r25 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: West, A H.]]
[[Category: West, A H.]]
[[Category: Zhao, X.]]
[[Category: Zhao, X.]]
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[[Category: BEF]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
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[[Category: NA]]
 
[[Category: alpha5-beta5]]
[[Category: alpha5-beta5]]
[[Category: cytoplasm]]
[[Category: cytoplasm]]
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[[Category: two-component regulatory system]]
[[Category: two-component regulatory system]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:31:51 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:55:46 2008''

Revision as of 01:55, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2r25

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.70Å
Ligands: , ,
Gene: YPD1 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), SLN1, YPD2 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Activity: Histidine kinase, with EC number 2.7.13.3
Related: 1QSP, 1OXB, 1OXK


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Complex of YPD1 and SLN1-R1 with bound Mg2+ and BeF3-


Overview

The crystal structure of the yeast SLN1 response regulator (RR) domain bound to both a phosphoryl analog [beryllium fluoride (BeF(3)(-))] and Mg(2+), in complex with its downstream phosphorelay signaling partner YPD1, has been determined at a resolution of 1.70 A. Comparisons between the BeF(3)(-)-activated complex and the unliganded (or apo) complex determined previously reveal modest but important differences. The SLN1-R1 x Mg(2+) x BeF(3)(-) structure from the complex provides evidence for the first time that the mechanism of phosphorylation-induced activation is highly conserved between bacterial RR domains and this example from a eukaryotic organism. Residues in and around the active site undergo slight rearrangements in order to form bonds with the essential divalent cation and fluorine atoms of BeF(3)(-). Two conserved switch-like residues (Thr1173 and Phe1192) occupy distinctly different positions in the apo versus BeF(3)(-)-bound structures, consistent with the "Y-T" coupling mechanism proposed for the activation of CheY and other bacterial RRs. Several loop regions and the alpha 4-beta 5-alpha 5 surface of the SLN1-R1 domain undergo subtle conformational changes ( approximately 1-3 A displacements relative to the apo structure) that lead to significant changes in terms of contacts that are formed with YPD1. Detailed structural comparisons of protein-protein interactions in the apo and BeF(3)(-)-bound complexes suggest at least a two-state equilibrium model for the formation of a transient encounter complex, in which phosphorylation of the RR promotes the formation of a phosphotransfer-competent complex. In the BeF(3)(-)-activated complex, the position of His64 from YPD1 needs to be within ideal distance of and in near-linear geometry with Asp1144 from the SLN1-R1 domain for phosphotransfer to occur. The ground-state structure presented here suggests that phosphoryl transfer will likely proceed through an associative mechanism involving the formation of a pentacoordinate phosphorus intermediate.

About this Structure

2R25 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a complex between the phosphorelay protein YPD1 and the response regulator domain of SLN1 bound to a phosphoryl analog., Zhao X, Copeland DM, Soares AS, West AH, J Mol Biol. 2008 Jan 25;375(4):1141-51. Epub 2007 Nov 22. PMID:18076904

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