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3b8e

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Revision as of 07:30, 31 October 2018

Crystal structure of the sodium-potassium pump

Structural highlights

3b8e is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Sus scrofa. The October 2009 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Sodium-Potassium Pump by David Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2009_10. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , ,
Activity:	Sodium/potassium-exchanging ATPase, with EC number 3.6.3.9
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[AT1A1_PIG] This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients. [AT1B1_PIG] This is the non-catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of Na(+) and K(+) ions across the plasma membrane. The beta subunit regulates, through assembly of alpha/beta heterodimers, the number of sodium pumps transported to the plasma membrane.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The Na+,K+-ATPase generates electrochemical gradients for sodium and potassium that are vital to animal cells, exchanging three sodium ions for two potassium ions across the plasma membrane during each cycle of ATP hydrolysis. Here we present the X-ray crystal structure at 3.5 A resolution of the pig renal Na+,K+-ATPase with two rubidium ions bound (as potassium congeners) in an occluded state in the transmembrane part of the alpha-subunit. Several of the residues forming the cavity for rubidium/potassium occlusion in the Na+,K+-ATPase are homologous to those binding calcium in the Ca2+-ATPase of sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum. The beta- and gamma-subunits specific to the Na+,K+-ATPase are associated with transmembrane helices alphaM7/alphaM10 and alphaM9, respectively. The gamma-subunit corresponds to a fragment of the V-type ATPase c subunit. The carboxy terminus of the alpha-subunit is contained within a pocket between transmembrane helices and seems to be a novel regulatory element controlling sodium affinity, possibly influenced by the membrane potential.

Crystal structure of the sodium-potassium pump.,Morth JP, Pedersen BP, Toustrup-Jensen MS, Sorensen TL, Petersen J, Andersen JP, Vilsen B, Nissen P Nature. 2007 Dec 13;450(7172):1043-9. PMID:18075585^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Morth JP, Pedersen BP, Toustrup-Jensen MS, Sorensen TL, Petersen J, Andersen JP, Vilsen B, Nissen P. Crystal structure of the sodium-potassium pump. Nature. 2007 Dec 13;450(7172):1043-9. PMID:18075585 doi:10.1038/nature06419

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3b8e"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal structure of the sodium-potassium pump==
 <StructureSection load='3b8e' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3b8e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 5: / Line 6: @@
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MF4:TETRAFLUOROMAGNESATE(2-)'>MF4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PC1:1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE'>PC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RB:RUBIDIUM+ION'>RB</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium/potassium-exchanging_ATPase Sodium/potassium-exchanging ATPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.3.9 3.6.3.9] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3b8e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3b8e OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3b8e PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3b8e RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3b8e PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3b8e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3b8e OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3b8e PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3b8e RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3b8e PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3b8e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 13: / Line 14: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b8/3b8e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b8/3b8e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 66: / Line 67: @@
 [[Category: Potassium transport]]
 [[Category: Signal-anchor]]
+[[Category: Sodium]]
 [[Category: Sodium transport]]
 [[Category: Sodium/potassium transport]]
 [[Category: Transmembrane]]

3b8e

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:30, 31 October 2018

Crystal structure of the sodium-potassium pump

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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