Colony-stimulating factor

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(New page: <StructureSection load='1stp' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''> This is a default text for your page '''Colony-stimulating factor'''. Click above on '...)
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<StructureSection load='4wrl' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1stp' size='340' side='right' caption='Caption for this structure' scene=''>
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This is a default text for your page '''Colony-stimulating factor'''. Click above on '''edit this page''' to modify. Be careful with the &lt; and &gt; signs.
This is a default text for your page '''Colony-stimulating factor'''. Click above on '''edit this page''' to modify. Be careful with the &lt; and &gt; signs.
You may include any references to papers as in: the use of JSmol in Proteopedia <ref>DOI 10.1002/ijch.201300024</ref> or to the article describing Jmol <ref>PMID:21638687</ref> to the rescue.
You may include any references to papers as in: the use of JSmol in Proteopedia <ref>DOI 10.1002/ijch.201300024</ref> or to the article describing Jmol <ref>PMID:21638687</ref> to the rescue.
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== Function ==
== Function ==
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'''Colony-stimulating factor'''s (CSF) are growth regulatory factors which influence functional activity, survival, proliferation and differentiation of myeloid mature and haemopoietic cells. Three distinct CSFs were characterized<ref>PMID:9360058</ref>.<br />
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'''Colony-stimulating factor'''s (CSF) are growth regulatory factors which influence functional activity, survival, proliferation and differentiation of myeloid mature and haemopoietic cells. Four distinct CSFs were characterized<ref>PMID:9360058</ref>.<br />
*'''Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor''' (G-CSF) act on proliferation, functional stimulation and differentiation of progenitors of neutrophils.<br />
*'''Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor''' (G-CSF) act on proliferation, functional stimulation and differentiation of progenitors of neutrophils.<br />
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*'''Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor''' (GM-CSF) act on proliferation, functional stimulation and differentiation of progenitors of neutrophils, monocytes and granulocytes.<br />
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*'''Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor''' (GM-CSF) act on proliferation, functional stimulation and differentiation of progenitors of neutrophils, monocytes and granulocytes<ref>PMID:16474424</ref>.<br />
*'''Macrophage colony-stimulating factor''' (M-CSF) act on proliferation, functional stimulation and differentiation of progenitors of monocytes and macrophages.<br />
*'''Macrophage colony-stimulating factor''' (M-CSF) act on proliferation, functional stimulation and differentiation of progenitors of monocytes and macrophages.<br />
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*'''multi-colony-stimulating factor''' also known as interleukin 3.<br />
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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== Relevance ==
== Relevance ==
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Depletin o CSFs have therapeutic benefit in many inflammatory and autoimmune conditions<ref>PMID:18551128</ref>.
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Depletion of CSFs have therapeutic benefit in many inflammatory and autoimmune conditions<ref>PMID:18551128</ref>. G-CSF and GM-CSF are used to increase low white blood cell levels in cancer patients following chemotherapy and to release haematopoietic stem cells which replace bone marrow cells after anti-cancer treatments<ref>PMID:20495576</ref>. G-CSF is a neurotrophic factor and thus a candidate for the treatment of neurodegenerative conditions<ref>PMID:16258290</ref>. G-CSF and GN-CSF ar commercially available for clinical use<ref>PMID:1375975</ref>.
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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This is a sample scene created with SAT to <scene name="/12/3456/Sample/1">color</scene> by Group, and another to make <scene name="/12/3456/Sample/2">a transparent representation</scene> of the protein. You can make your own scenes on SAT starting from scratch or loading and editing one of these sample scenes.
 
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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==3D structures of colony-stimulating factor==
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Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
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{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
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*Macrophage colony stimulating factor
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**[[2gmf]], [[3uf2]] - hM-CSF - human<br />
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**[[5lxf]] - hM-CSF (mutant)<br />
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**[[4adq]], [[4adf]] - hM-CSF + BARF1<br />
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**[[3uez]] - hM-CSF (mutant) + BARF1<br />
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**[[4wrm]], [[4wrl]] - hG-CSF + CSF receptor<br />
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**[[3uf5]] - mM-CSF - mouse<br />
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**[[3ejj]] - mM-CSF + CSF receptor<br />
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*Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor
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**[[2gmf]], [[1csg]] - hGM-CSF<br />
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**[[5c7x]], [[5d70]], [[5d71]], [[5d72]], [[6bfq]], [[6bfs]] - hGM-CSF + antibody<br />
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**[[4rs1]] - hGM-CSF + CSF receptor<br />
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**[[4nkq]] - hGM-CSF + CSF receptor + cytokine receptor<br />
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**[[5d22]] - sGM-CSF - sheep<br />
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**[[5d28]] - sGM-CSF + CSF inhibition factor<br />
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*Granulocyte colony stimulating factor
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**[[1bgc]] - G-CSF - bovine<br />
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**[[1bgd]], [[1bge]] - G-CSF - dog<br />
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**[[1rhg]] - hG-CSF <br />
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**[[1gnc]] - hG-CSF - NMR<br />
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**[[5gw9]] - hG-CSF (mutant)<br />
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**[[2d9q]], [[1pgr]], [[1cd9]] - hG-CSF + CSF receptor<br />
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**[[1gcf]], [[1cto]] - mG-CSF C-terminal of LBD - NMR<br />
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}}
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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[[Category:Topic Page]]

Revision as of 09:32, 13 November 2018

Caption for this structure

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D structures of colony-stimulating factor

Updated on 13-November-2018

References

  1. Hanson, R. M., Prilusky, J., Renjian, Z., Nakane, T. and Sussman, J. L. (2013), JSmol and the Next-Generation Web-Based Representation of 3D Molecular Structure as Applied to Proteopedia. Isr. J. Chem., 53:207-216. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijch.201300024
  2. Herraez A. Biomolecules in the computer: Jmol to the rescue. Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2006 Jul;34(4):255-61. doi: 10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644. PMID:21638687 doi:10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644
  3. Nemunaitis J. A comparative review of colony-stimulating factors. Drugs. 1997 Nov;54(5):709-29. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199754050-00004. PMID:9360058 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00003495-199754050-00004
  4. Shi Y, Liu CH, Roberts AI, Das J, Xu G, Ren G, Zhang Y, Zhang L, Yuan ZR, Tan HS, Das G, Devadas S. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and T-cell responses: what we do and don't know. Cell Res. 2006 Feb;16(2):126-33. doi: 10.1038/sj.cr.7310017. PMID:16474424 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.cr.7310017
  5. Hamilton JA. Colony-stimulating factors in inflammation and autoimmunity. Nat Rev Immunol. 2008 Jul;8(7):533-44. doi: 10.1038/nri2356. PMID:18551128 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nri2356
  6. Metcalf D. The colony-stimulating factors and cancer. Nat Rev Cancer. 2010 Jun;10(6):425-34. doi: 10.1038/nrc2843. PMID:20495576 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrc2843
  7. Schneider A, Kuhn HG, Schabitz WR. A role for G-CSF (granulocyte-colony stimulating factor) in the central nervous system. Cell Cycle. 2005 Dec;4(12):1753-7. doi: 10.4161/cc.4.12.2213. Epub 2005 Dec 27. PMID:16258290 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/cc.4.12.2213
  8. Lieschke GJ, Burgess AW. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (1). N Engl J Med. 1992 Jul 2;327(1):28-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199207023270106. PMID:1375975 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199207023270106

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

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