6hra
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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- | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
- | + | ==Cryo-EM structure of the KdpFABC complex in an E1 outward-facing state (state 1)== | |
+ | <StructureSection load='6hra' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6hra]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.70Å' scene=''> | ||
+ | == Structural highlights == | ||
+ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6hra]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HRA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HRA FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
+ | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6hrb|6hrb]]</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium-transporting_ATPase Potassium-transporting ATPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.3.12 3.6.3.12] </span></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6hra FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6hra OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6hra PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6hra RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6hra PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6hra ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDPB_ECOLI KDPB_ECOLI]] Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm (PubMed:2849541, PubMed:8499455, PubMed:23930894). This subunit is responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (PubMed:16354672).<ref>PMID:16354672</ref> <ref>PMID:23930894</ref> <ref>PMID:2849541</ref> <ref>PMID:8499455</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDPA_ECOLI KDPA_ECOLI]] Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm (PubMed:2849541, PubMed:8499455, PubMed:23930894). This subunit binds and transports the potassium across the cytoplasmic membrane (PubMed:7896809).<ref>PMID:23930894</ref> <ref>PMID:2849541</ref> <ref>PMID:7896809</ref> <ref>PMID:8499455</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDPF_ECOLI KDPF_ECOLI]] Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm (PubMed:23930894). This subunit may be involved in stabilization of the complex (PubMed:10608856).<ref>PMID:10608856</ref> <ref>PMID:23930894</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDPC_ECOLI KDPC_ECOLI]] Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm (PubMed:2849541, PubMed:8499455, PubMed:23930894). This subunit acts as a catalytic chaperone that increases the ATP-binding affinity of the ATP-hydrolyzing subunit KdpB by the formation of a transient KdpB/KdpC/ATP ternary complex (PubMed:21711450).<ref>PMID:21711450</ref> <ref>PMID:23930894</ref> <ref>PMID:2849541</ref> <ref>PMID:8499455</ref> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | P-type ATPases ubiquitously pump cations across biological membranes to maintain vital ion gradients. Among those, the chimeric K(+) uptake system KdpFABC is unique. While ATP hydrolysis is accomplished by the P-type ATPase subunit KdpB, K(+) has been assumed to be transported by the channel-like subunit KdpA. A first crystal structure uncovered its overall topology, suggesting such a spatial separation of energizing and transporting units. Here, we report two cryo-EM structures of the 157 kDa, asymmetric KdpFABC complex at 3.7 A and 4.0 A resolution in an E1 and an E2 state, respectively. Unexpectedly, the structures suggest a translocation pathway through two half-channels along KdpA and KdpB, uniting the alternating-access mechanism of actively pumping P-type ATPases with the high affinity and selectivity of K(+) channels. This way, KdpFABC would function as a true chimeric complex, synergizing the best features of otherwise separately evolved transport mechanisms. | ||
- | + | Cryo-EM structures of KdpFABC suggest a K(+) transport mechanism via two inter-subunit half-channels.,Stock C, Hielkema L, Tascon I, Wunnicke D, Oostergetel GT, Azkargorta M, Paulino C, Hanelt I Nat Commun. 2018 Nov 26;9(1):4971. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07319-2. PMID:30478378<ref>PMID:30478378</ref> | |
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | [[Category: | + | </div> |
+ | <div class="pdbe-citations 6hra" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
+ | == References == | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
+ | [[Category: Potassium-transporting ATPase]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Azkargorta, M]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Haenelt, I]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Hielkema, L]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Oostergetel, G T]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Paulino, C]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Stock, C]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Tascon, I]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Wunnicke, D]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Membrane protein]] |
Revision as of 06:47, 5 December 2018
Cryo-EM structure of the KdpFABC complex in an E1 outward-facing state (state 1)
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