3b8k

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue_acetyltransferase Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.12 2.3.1.12]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue_acetyltransferase Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.12 2.3.1.12] </span>
|GENE= DLAT, DLTA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= DLAT, DLTA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1eaa|1EAA]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3b8k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3b8k OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3b8k PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3b8k RCSB]</span>
}}
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:57:09 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 05:24:10 2008''

Revision as of 02:24, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 3b8k

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Gene: DLAT, DLTA (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.12
Related: 1EAA


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of the Truncated Human Dihydrolipoyl Acetyltransferase (E2)


Overview

Dihydrolipoyl acetyltransferase (E2) is the central component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC), which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA. Structural comparison by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) of the human full-length and truncated E2 (tE2) cores revealed flexible linkers emanating from the edges of trimers of the internal catalytic domains. Using the secondary structure constraints revealed in our 8 A cryo-EM reconstruction and the prokaryotic tE2 atomic structure as a template, we derived a pseudo atomic model of human tE2. The active sites are conserved between prokaryotic tE2 and human tE2. However, marked structural differences are apparent in the hairpin domain and in the N-terminal helix connected to the flexible linker. These permutations away from the catalytic center likely impart structures needed to integrate a second component into the inner core and provide a sturdy base for the linker that holds the pyruvate dehydrogenase for access by the E2-bound regulatory kinase/phosphatase components in humans.

About this Structure

3B8K is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structures of the human pyruvate dehydrogenase complex cores: a highly conserved catalytic center with flexible N-terminal domains., Yu X, Hiromasa Y, Tsen H, Stoops JK, Roche TE, Zhou ZH, Structure. 2008 Jan;16(1):104-14. PMID:18184588

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