3btb
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 3btb |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3btb</scene> | |PDB= 3btb |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3btb</scene> | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
| - | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO GROUP'>NH2</scene> | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene> |
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3btb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3btb OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3btb PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3btb RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
A protein-protein association regulated by phosphorylation of tyrosine is examined by NMR structural studies and biochemical studies. Binding of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH) and aldolase to the N-terminus of human erythrocyte anion transporter, band 3, inhibits enzyme activity. This inhibition is reversed upon phosphorylation of band 3 Y8, as shown by kinetic studies on purified components, as well as in vivo studies. Thus, tyrosine phosphorylation mediates against the intermolecular protein-protein association, in contrast to the positive control involving SH2 and PTB domains where phosphorylation is required for binding. To elucidate the basis of recognition and negative control by tyrosine phosphorylation, the structure of a synthetic peptide, B3P, corresponding to the first 15 residues of band 3 (MEELQDDYEDMMEEN-NH2), bound to G3PDH has been determined using the exchange-transferred nuclear Overhauser effect. The G3PDH-bound B3P structure was found to be very similar to the structure recognized by aldolase. A hydrophobic triad forms from side chains within a loop structure of residues 4 through 9 in both bound species. Another structural feature stabilizing the loop, in the case of the B3P-G3PDH complex, is a hydrogen bond between the side chains of Y8 and D10 associated with a beta-turn of residues 8-11. Based on the structure of this phosphorylation sensitive interaction (PSI) loop, it is suggested that tyrosine phosphorylation disrupts protein-protein association, in part, by intramolecular electrostatic destabilization. The inhibition by B3P is competitive with respect to the coenzyme NAD+ and noncompetitive with the substrate analog arsenate. Specific binding of B3P to G3PDH is demonstrated by reversion of the NMR spectral properties of bound B3P to those of the free peptide upon addition of coenzyme and substrate analog. The stoichiometry of binding for the B3P-G3PDH complex was determined from Sephadex G-50 displacement experiments to be 4:1. Collectively, these results are consistent with B3P binding the active site of G3PDH. | A protein-protein association regulated by phosphorylation of tyrosine is examined by NMR structural studies and biochemical studies. Binding of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH) and aldolase to the N-terminus of human erythrocyte anion transporter, band 3, inhibits enzyme activity. This inhibition is reversed upon phosphorylation of band 3 Y8, as shown by kinetic studies on purified components, as well as in vivo studies. Thus, tyrosine phosphorylation mediates against the intermolecular protein-protein association, in contrast to the positive control involving SH2 and PTB domains where phosphorylation is required for binding. To elucidate the basis of recognition and negative control by tyrosine phosphorylation, the structure of a synthetic peptide, B3P, corresponding to the first 15 residues of band 3 (MEELQDDYEDMMEEN-NH2), bound to G3PDH has been determined using the exchange-transferred nuclear Overhauser effect. The G3PDH-bound B3P structure was found to be very similar to the structure recognized by aldolase. A hydrophobic triad forms from side chains within a loop structure of residues 4 through 9 in both bound species. Another structural feature stabilizing the loop, in the case of the B3P-G3PDH complex, is a hydrogen bond between the side chains of Y8 and D10 associated with a beta-turn of residues 8-11. Based on the structure of this phosphorylation sensitive interaction (PSI) loop, it is suggested that tyrosine phosphorylation disrupts protein-protein association, in part, by intramolecular electrostatic destabilization. The inhibition by B3P is competitive with respect to the coenzyme NAD+ and noncompetitive with the substrate analog arsenate. Specific binding of B3P to G3PDH is demonstrated by reversion of the NMR spectral properties of bound B3P to those of the free peptide upon addition of coenzyme and substrate analog. The stoichiometry of binding for the B3P-G3PDH complex was determined from Sephadex G-50 displacement experiments to be 4:1. Collectively, these results are consistent with B3P binding the active site of G3PDH. | ||
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| - | ==Disease== | ||
| - | Known diseases associated with this structure: Blood group, Diego OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Blood group, Froese , OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Blood group, Waldner OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Blood group, Wright OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300538 300538]], Hemolytic anemia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Malaria, resistance to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Nephrogenic syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300538 300538]], Ovalocytosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Renal tubular acidosis, distal, AD OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Renal tubular acidosis, distal, AR OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]], Spherocytosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109270 109270]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Eisenmesser, E Z.]] | [[Category: Eisenmesser, E Z.]] | ||
[[Category: Post, C B.]] | [[Category: Post, C B.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: NH2]] | ||
[[Category: anion exchange]] | [[Category: anion exchange]] | ||
[[Category: band 3]] | [[Category: band 3]] | ||
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[[Category: transmembrane]] | [[Category: transmembrane]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 05:28:45 2008'' |
Revision as of 02:28, 31 March 2008
| |||||||
| Ligands: | |||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
NMR SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A BAND 3 PEPTIDE INHIBITOR BOUND TO GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE, 20 STRUCTURES
Overview
A protein-protein association regulated by phosphorylation of tyrosine is examined by NMR structural studies and biochemical studies. Binding of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH) and aldolase to the N-terminus of human erythrocyte anion transporter, band 3, inhibits enzyme activity. This inhibition is reversed upon phosphorylation of band 3 Y8, as shown by kinetic studies on purified components, as well as in vivo studies. Thus, tyrosine phosphorylation mediates against the intermolecular protein-protein association, in contrast to the positive control involving SH2 and PTB domains where phosphorylation is required for binding. To elucidate the basis of recognition and negative control by tyrosine phosphorylation, the structure of a synthetic peptide, B3P, corresponding to the first 15 residues of band 3 (MEELQDDYEDMMEEN-NH2), bound to G3PDH has been determined using the exchange-transferred nuclear Overhauser effect. The G3PDH-bound B3P structure was found to be very similar to the structure recognized by aldolase. A hydrophobic triad forms from side chains within a loop structure of residues 4 through 9 in both bound species. Another structural feature stabilizing the loop, in the case of the B3P-G3PDH complex, is a hydrogen bond between the side chains of Y8 and D10 associated with a beta-turn of residues 8-11. Based on the structure of this phosphorylation sensitive interaction (PSI) loop, it is suggested that tyrosine phosphorylation disrupts protein-protein association, in part, by intramolecular electrostatic destabilization. The inhibition by B3P is competitive with respect to the coenzyme NAD+ and noncompetitive with the substrate analog arsenate. Specific binding of B3P to G3PDH is demonstrated by reversion of the NMR spectral properties of bound B3P to those of the free peptide upon addition of coenzyme and substrate analog. The stoichiometry of binding for the B3P-G3PDH complex was determined from Sephadex G-50 displacement experiments to be 4:1. Collectively, these results are consistent with B3P binding the active site of G3PDH.
About this Structure
3BTB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Insights into tyrosine phosphorylation control of protein-protein association from the NMR structure of a band 3 peptide inhibitor bound to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase., Eisenmesser EZ, Post CB, Biochemistry. 1998 Jan 20;37(3):867-77. PMID:9454576
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 05:28:45 2008
