6eyd
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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<StructureSection load='6eyd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6eyd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.20Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='6eyd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6eyd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.20Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6eyd]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6EYD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6EYD FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6eyd]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycs2 Mycs2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6EYD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6EYD FirstGlance]. <br> |
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">rpoA, MSMEG_1524, MSMEI_1488 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=246196 MYCS2]), rpoB, MSMEG_1367, MSMEI_1328 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=246196 MYCS2]), rpoC, MSMEG_1368, MSMEI_1329 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=246196 MYCS2]), rpoZ, MSMEG_3053, MSMEI_2977 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=246196 MYCS2]), sigA, MSMEG_2758 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=246196 MYCS2])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6eyd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6eyd OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6eyd PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6eyd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6eyd PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6eyd ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6eyd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6eyd OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6eyd PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6eyd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6eyd PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6eyd ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
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== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOZ_MYCS2 RPOZ_MYCS2]] Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00366]<ref>PMID:19926651</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOA_MYCS2 RPOA_MYCS2]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059]<ref>PMID:19926651</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOC_MYCS2 RPOC_MYCS2]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01322]<ref>PMID:19926651</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOB_MYCS2 RPOB_MYCS2]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. This subunit often mutates to generate rifampicin (Rif) resistance. Interaction with RbpA partially restores Rif-inhibited transcription; once the subunit is Rif-resistant however RbpA no longer stimulates transcription.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321]<ref>PMID:19926651</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0QW02_MYCS2 A0QW02_MYCS2]] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth.[SAAS:SAAS00535554] | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOZ_MYCS2 RPOZ_MYCS2]] Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00366]<ref>PMID:19926651</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOA_MYCS2 RPOA_MYCS2]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059]<ref>PMID:19926651</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOC_MYCS2 RPOC_MYCS2]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01322]<ref>PMID:19926651</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOB_MYCS2 RPOB_MYCS2]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. This subunit often mutates to generate rifampicin (Rif) resistance. Interaction with RbpA partially restores Rif-inhibited transcription; once the subunit is Rif-resistant however RbpA no longer stimulates transcription.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321]<ref>PMID:19926651</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0QW02_MYCS2 A0QW02_MYCS2]] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth.[SAAS:SAAS00535554] | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) is essential for gene expression and as such is a valid drug target. Hence, it is imperative to know its structure and dynamics. Here, we present two so far unreported forms of Mycobacteium smegmatis RNAP: core, and holoenzyme containing sigma(A) but no other factors. Each form was detected by cryo-EM in two major conformations. Comparisons of these structures with known structures of other RNAPs reveal a high degree of conformational flexibility of the mycobacterial enzyme, and confirm that region 1.1 of sigma(A) is directed into the primary channel of RNAP. Taken together, the presented study illuminates the conformational changes of unrestrained mycobacterial RNAP.IMPORTANCE We describe here 3D structures of core and holoenzyme forms of mycobacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) solved by cryo-EM. These structures fill the so far empty spots in the gallery of the pivotal forms of mycobacterial RNAP and illuminate the extent of conformational dynamics of this enzyme. The presented findings may facilitate future designs of antimycobacterial drugs targeting RNAP. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The Core and Holoenzyme forms of RNA Polymerase from Mycobacterium smegmatis.,Kouba T, Pospisil J, Hnilicova J, Sanderova H, Barvik I, Krasny L J Bacteriol. 2018 Nov 26. pii: JB.00583-18. doi: 10.1128/JB.00583-18. PMID:30478083<ref>PMID:30478083</ref> | ||
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| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 6eyd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]] | [[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Mycs2]] | ||
[[Category: Barvik, I]] | [[Category: Barvik, I]] | ||
[[Category: Kouba, T]] | [[Category: Kouba, T]] | ||
Revision as of 08:54, 19 December 2018
Structure of Mycobacterium smegmatis RNA polymerase Sigma-A holoenzyme
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