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3j6p

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Revision as of 09:21, 19 December 2018

Pseudo-atomic model of dynein microtubule binding domain-tubulin complex based on a cryoEM map

Structural highlights

3j6p is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Dicdi and Sus scrofa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , ,
Gene:	DDB_G0276355, dhcA (DICDI)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[DYHC_DICDI] Cytoplasmic dynein acts as a motor for the intracellular retrograde motility of vesicles and organelles along microtubules. Dynein has ATPase activity; the force-producing power stroke is thought to occur on release of ADP. [TBB_PIG] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. [TBA1A_PIG] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Dynein is a motor protein that moves on microtubules (MTs) using the energy of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis. To understand its motility mechanism, it is crucial to know how the signal of MT binding is transmitted to the ATPase domain to enhance ATP hydrolysis. However, the molecular basis of signal transmission at the dynein-MT interface remains unclear. Scanning mutagenesis of tubulin identified two residues in alpha-tubulin, R403 and E416, that are critical for ATPase activation and directional movement of dynein. Electron cryomicroscopy and biochemical analyses revealed that these residues form salt bridges with the residues in the dynein MT-binding domain (MTBD) that work in concert to induce registry change in the stalk coiled coil and activate the ATPase. The R403-E3390 salt bridge functions as a switch for this mechanism because of its reversed charge relative to other residues at the interface. This study unveils the structural basis for coupling between MT binding and ATPase activation and implicates the MTBD in the control of directional movement.

A flipped ion pair at the dynein-microtubule interface is critical for dynein motility and ATPase activation.,Uchimura S, Fujii T, Takazaki H, Ayukawa R, Nishikawa Y, Minoura I, Hachikubo Y, Kurisu G, Sutoh K, Kon T, Namba K, Muto E J Cell Biol. 2015 Jan 19;208(2):211-22. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201407039. Epub 2015 Jan, 12. PMID:25583999^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Uchimura S, Fujii T, Takazaki H, Ayukawa R, Nishikawa Y, Minoura I, Hachikubo Y, Kurisu G, Sutoh K, Kon T, Namba K, Muto E. A flipped ion pair at the dynein-microtubule interface is critical for dynein motility and ATPase activation. J Cell Biol. 2015 Jan 19;208(2):211-22. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201407039. Epub 2015 Jan, 12. PMID:25583999 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201407039

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3j6p"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='3j6p' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3j6p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 8.20&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3j6p]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3J6P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3J6P FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3j6p]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicdi Dicdi] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3J6P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3J6P FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TA1:TAXOL'>TA1</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DDB_G0276355, dhcA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=44689 DICDI])</td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3j6p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3j6p OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3j6p PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3j6p RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3j6p PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3j6p ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
@@ Line 26: / Line 27: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Dicdi]]
 [[Category: Sus scrofa]]
 [[Category: Ayukawa, R]]

3j6p

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 09:21, 19 December 2018

Pseudo-atomic model of dynein microtubule binding domain-tubulin complex based on a cryoEM map

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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