3erd

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|PDB= 3erd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3erd</scene>, resolution 2.03&Aring;
|PDB= 3erd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3erd</scene>, resolution 2.03&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DES:DIETHYLSTILBESTROL'>DES</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC ACID'>ACY</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DES:DIETHYLSTILBESTROL'>DES</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3erd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3erd OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3erd PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3erd RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Ligand-dependent activation of transcription by nuclear receptors (NRs) is mediated by interactions with coactivators. Receptor agonists promote coactivator binding, and antagonists block coactivator binding. Here we report the crystal structure of the human estrogen receptor alpha (hER alpha) ligand-binding domain (LBD) bound to both the agonist diethylstilbestrol (DES) and a peptide derived from the NR box II region of the coactivator GRIP1 and the crystal structure of the hER alpha LBD bound to the selective antagonist 4-hydroxytamoxifen (OHT). In the DES-LBD-peptide complex, the peptide binds as a short alpha helix to a hydrophobic groove on the surface of the LBD. In the OHT-LBD complex, helix 12 occludes the coactivator recognition groove by mimicking the interactions of the NR box peptide with the LBD. These structures reveal the two distinct mechanisms by which structural features of OHT promote this "autoinhibitory" helix 12 conformation.
Ligand-dependent activation of transcription by nuclear receptors (NRs) is mediated by interactions with coactivators. Receptor agonists promote coactivator binding, and antagonists block coactivator binding. Here we report the crystal structure of the human estrogen receptor alpha (hER alpha) ligand-binding domain (LBD) bound to both the agonist diethylstilbestrol (DES) and a peptide derived from the NR box II region of the coactivator GRIP1 and the crystal structure of the hER alpha LBD bound to the selective antagonist 4-hydroxytamoxifen (OHT). In the DES-LBD-peptide complex, the peptide binds as a short alpha helix to a hydrophobic groove on the surface of the LBD. In the OHT-LBD complex, helix 12 occludes the coactivator recognition groove by mimicking the interactions of the NR box peptide with the LBD. These structures reveal the two distinct mechanisms by which structural features of OHT promote this "autoinhibitory" helix 12 conformation.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Atherosclerosis, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Breast cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Estrogen resistance OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], HDL response to hormone replacement, augmented OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Migraine, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Myocardial infarction, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Loria, P M.]]
[[Category: Loria, P M.]]
[[Category: Shiau, A K.]]
[[Category: Shiau, A K.]]
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[[Category: ACY]]
 
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[[Category: CL]]
 
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[[Category: DES]]
 
[[Category: agonist]]
[[Category: agonist]]
[[Category: coactivator]]
[[Category: coactivator]]
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[[Category: transcription factor]]
[[Category: transcription factor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:04:36 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 05:33:09 2008''

Revision as of 02:33, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 3erd

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.03Å
Ligands: , ,
Gene: ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA LIGAND-BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH DIETHYLSTILBESTROL AND A GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR INTERACTING PROTEIN 1 NR BOX II PEPTIDE


Overview

Ligand-dependent activation of transcription by nuclear receptors (NRs) is mediated by interactions with coactivators. Receptor agonists promote coactivator binding, and antagonists block coactivator binding. Here we report the crystal structure of the human estrogen receptor alpha (hER alpha) ligand-binding domain (LBD) bound to both the agonist diethylstilbestrol (DES) and a peptide derived from the NR box II region of the coactivator GRIP1 and the crystal structure of the hER alpha LBD bound to the selective antagonist 4-hydroxytamoxifen (OHT). In the DES-LBD-peptide complex, the peptide binds as a short alpha helix to a hydrophobic groove on the surface of the LBD. In the OHT-LBD complex, helix 12 occludes the coactivator recognition groove by mimicking the interactions of the NR box peptide with the LBD. These structures reveal the two distinct mechanisms by which structural features of OHT promote this "autoinhibitory" helix 12 conformation.

About this Structure

3ERD is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 2ERD. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structural basis of estrogen receptor/coactivator recognition and the antagonism of this interaction by tamoxifen., Shiau AK, Barstad D, Loria PM, Cheng L, Kushner PJ, Agard DA, Greene GL, Cell. 1998 Dec 23;95(7):927-37. PMID:9875847

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