6nqm
From Proteopedia
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- | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
- | + | ==Crystal structure of Human LSD1== | |
- | + | <StructureSection load='6nqm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6nqm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | |
- | + | == Structural highlights == | |
- | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6nqm]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6NQM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6NQM FirstGlance]. <br> | |
- | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene></td></tr> | |
- | [[Category: | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6nqm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6nqm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6nqm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6nqm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6nqm PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6nqm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDM1A_HUMAN KDM1A_HUMAN]] Histone demethylase that demethylates both 'Lys-4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) of histone H3, thereby acting as a coactivator or a corepressor, depending on the context. Acts by oxidizing the substrate by FAD to generate the corresponding imine that is subsequently hydrolyzed. Acts as a corepressor by mediating demethylation of H3K4me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Demethylates both mono- (H3K4me1) and di-methylated (H3K4me2) H3K4me. May play a role in the repression of neuronal genes. Alone, it is unable to demethylate H3K4me on nucleosomes and requires the presence of RCOR1/CoREST to achieve such activity. Also acts as a coactivator of androgen receptor (ANDR)-dependent transcription, by being recruited to ANDR target genes and mediating demethylation of H3K9me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression. The presence of PRKCB in ANDR-containing complexes, which mediates phosphorylation of 'Thr-6' of histone H3 (H3T6ph), a specific tag that prevents demethylation H3K4me, prevents H3K4me demethylase activity of KDM1A. Demethylates di-methylated 'Lys-370' of p53/TP53 which prevents interaction of p53/TP53 with TP53BP1 and represses p53/TP53-mediated transcriptional activation. Demethylates and stabilizes the DNA methylase DNMT1. Required for gastrulation during embryogenesis. Component of a RCOR/GFI/KDM1A/HDAC complex that suppresses, via histone deacetylase (HDAC) recruitment, a number of genes implicated in multilineage blood cell development.<ref>PMID:12032298</ref> <ref>PMID:15620353</ref> <ref>PMID:16079795</ref> <ref>PMID:17805299</ref> <ref>PMID:20228790</ref> | ||
+ | == References == | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
+ | [[Category: Donovan, T]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Forwood, J K]] | ||
+ | [[Category: McCuaig, R]] | ||
[[Category: Rao, S]] | [[Category: Rao, S]] | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Tan, A H.Y]] |
[[Category: Tsimbalyuk, S]] | [[Category: Tsimbalyuk, S]] | ||
- | [[Category: Donovan, T]] | ||
[[Category: Tu, W]] | [[Category: Tu, W]] | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Cofactor]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Lysine-specific histone demethylase]] |
+ | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]] |
Revision as of 09:37, 13 February 2019
Crystal structure of Human LSD1
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