6id4

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6id4 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Defining the structural basis for human alloantibody binding to human leukocyte antigen allele HLA-A*11:01==
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<StructureSection load='6id4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6id4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6id4]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ID4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ID4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HLA-A, HLAA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), B2M, CDABP0092, HDCMA22P ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6id4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6id4 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6id4 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6id4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6id4 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6id4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref> Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1A11_HUMAN 1A11_HUMAN]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Our understanding of the conformational and electrostatic determinants that underlie targeting of human leukocyte antigens (HLA) by anti-HLA alloantibodies is principally based upon in silico modelling. Here we provide a biochemical/biophysical and functional characterization of a human monoclonal alloantibody specific for a common HLA type, HLA-A*11:01. We present a 2.4 A resolution map of the binding interface of this antibody on HLA-A*11:01 and compare the structural determinants with those utilized by T-cell receptor (TCR), killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) and CD8 on the same molecule. These data provide a mechanistic insight into the paratope-epitope relationship between an alloantibody and its target HLA molecule in a biological context where other immune receptors are concomitantly engaged. This has important implications for our interpretation of serologic binding patterns of anti-HLA antibodies in sensitized individuals and thus, for the biology of human alloresponses.
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Authors: Lescar, J., Wong, Y.H., Liew, C.W., Gu, Y., MacAry, P.A.
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Defining the structural basis for human alloantibody binding to human leukocyte antigen allele HLA-A*11:01.,Gu Y, Wong YH, Liew CW, Chan CEZ, Murali TM, Yap J, Too CT, Purushotorman K, Hamidinia M, El Sahili A, Goh ATH, Teo RZC, Wood KJ, Hanson BJ, Gascoigne NRJ, Lescar J, Vathsala A, MacAry PA Nat Commun. 2019 Feb 21;10(1):893. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-08790-1. PMID:30792391<ref>PMID:30792391</ref>
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Description: Complex of HLA-A*11:01 binding to alloantibody 2E3
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Lescar, J]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6id4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Wong, Y.H]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Macary, P.A]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Gu, Y]]
[[Category: Gu, Y]]
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[[Category: Liew, C.W]]
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[[Category: Lescar, J]]
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[[Category: Liew, C W]]
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[[Category: MacAry, P A]]
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[[Category: Wong, Y H]]
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[[Category: Immune system]]

Revision as of 08:28, 6 March 2019

Defining the structural basis for human alloantibody binding to human leukocyte antigen allele HLA-A*11:01

6id4, resolution 2.40Å

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