6nce

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==Crystal structure of the human FOXN3 DNA binding domain in complex with a forkhead DNA sequence==
==Crystal structure of the human FOXN3 DNA binding domain in complex with a forkhead DNA sequence==
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<StructureSection load='6nce' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6nce]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6nce' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6nce]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6nce]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6NCE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6NCE FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6nce]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6NCE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6NCE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FOXN3, C14orf116, CHES1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6nce FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6nce OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6nce PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6nce RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6nce PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6nce ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6nce FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6nce OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6nce PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6nce RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6nce PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6nce ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FOXN3_HUMAN FOXN3_HUMAN]] Acts as a transcriptional repressor. May be involved in DNA damage-inducible cell cycle arrests (checkpoints).<ref>PMID:16102918</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FOXN3_HUMAN FOXN3_HUMAN]] Acts as a transcriptional repressor. May be involved in DNA damage-inducible cell cycle arrests (checkpoints).<ref>PMID:16102918</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Transcription factors (TFs) control gene expression by binding DNA recognition sites in genomic regulatory regions. Although most forkhead TFs recognize a canonical forkhead (FKH) motif, RYAAAYA, some forkheads recognize a completely different (FHL) motif, GACGC. Bispecific forkhead proteins recognize both motifs, but the molecular basis for bispecific DNA recognition is not understood. We present co-crystal structures of the FoxN3 DNA binding domain bound to the FKH and FHL sites, respectively. FoxN3 adopts a similar conformation to recognize both motifs, making contacts with different DNA bases using the same amino acids. However, the DNA structure is different in the two complexes. These structures reveal how a single TF binds two unrelated DNA sequences and the importance of DNA shape in the mechanism of bispecific recognition.
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Bispecific Forkhead Transcription Factor FoxN3 Recognizes Two Distinct Motifs with Different DNA Shapes.,Rogers JM, Waters CT, Seegar TCM, Jarrett SM, Hallworth AN, Blacklow SC, Bulyk ML Mol Cell. 2019 Feb 22. pii: S1097-2765(19)30039-5. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2019.01.019. PMID:30826165<ref>PMID:30826165</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6nce" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Blacklow, S C]]
[[Category: Blacklow, S C]]
[[Category: Bulyk, M L]]
[[Category: Bulyk, M L]]

Revision as of 12:47, 13 March 2019

Crystal structure of the human FOXN3 DNA binding domain in complex with a forkhead DNA sequence

PDB ID 6nce

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