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4cru

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Revision as of 09:23, 20 March 2019

Complex of human CNOT9 and CNOT1 including one tryptophan

Structural highlights

4cru is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:	4crv, 2fv2
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[CNOT1_HUMAN] Belongs to the CCR4-NOT complex that functions as general transcription regulation complex. Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Represses the ligand-dependent transcriptional activation by nuclear receptors.^[1] ^[2] [RCD1_HUMAN] Component of the CCR4-NOT complex which is one of the major cellular mRNA deadenylases and is linked to various cellular processes including bulk mRNA degradation, miRNA-mediated repression, translational repression during translational initiation and general transcription regulation. Additional complex functions may be a consequence of its influence on mRNA expression. Involved in down-regulation of MYB- and JUN-dependent transcription. May play a role in cell differentiation (By similarity). Can bind oligonucleotides, such as poly-G, poly-C or poly-T (in vitro), but the physiological relevance of this is not certain. Does not bind poly-A. Enhances ligand-dependent transcriptional activity of nuclear hormone receptors, including RARA, expect ESR1-mediated transcription that is not only slightly increased, if at all.^[3] ^[4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

CCR4-NOT is a major effector complex in miRNA-mediated gene silencing. It is recruited to miRNA targets through interactions with tryptophan (W)-containing motifs in TNRC6/GW182 proteins and is required for both translational repression and degradation of miRNA targets. Here, we elucidate the structural basis for the repressive activity of CCR4-NOT and its interaction with TNRC6/GW182s. We show that the conserved CNOT9 subunit attaches to a domain of unknown function (DUF3819) in the CNOT1 scaffold. The resulting complex provides binding sites for TNRC6/GW182, and its crystal structure reveals tandem W-binding pockets located in CNOT9. We further show that the CNOT1 MIF4G domain interacts with the C-terminal RecA domain of DDX6, a translational repressor and decapping activator. The crystal structure of this complex demonstrates striking similarity to the eIF4G-eIF4A complex. Together, our data provide the missing physical links in a molecular pathway that connects miRNA target recognition with translational repression, deadenylation, and decapping.

A DDX6-CNOT1 Complex and W-Binding Pockets in CNOT9 Reveal Direct Links between miRNA Target Recognition and Silencing.,Chen Y, Boland A, Kuzuoglu-Ozturk D, Bawankar P, Loh B, Chang CT, Weichenrieder O, Izaurralde E Mol Cell. 2014 Apr 22. pii: S1097-2765(14)00267-6. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.03.034. PMID:24768540^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Albert TK, Lemaire M, van Berkum NL, Gentz R, Collart MA, Timmers HT. Isolation and characterization of human orthologs of yeast CCR4-NOT complex subunits. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Feb 1;28(3):809-17. PMID:10637334
↑ Winkler GS, Mulder KW, Bardwell VJ, Kalkhoven E, Timmers HT. Human Ccr4-Not complex is a ligand-dependent repressor of nuclear receptor-mediated transcription. EMBO J. 2006 Jul 12;25(13):3089-99. Epub 2006 Jun 15. PMID:16778766 doi:7601194
↑ Garapaty S, Mahajan MA, Samuels HH. Components of the CCR4-NOT complex function as nuclear hormone receptor coactivators via association with the NRC-interacting Factor NIF-1. J Biol Chem. 2008 Mar 14;283(11):6806-16. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M706986200. Epub 2008 , Jan 7. PMID:18180299 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M706986200
↑ Garces RG, Gillon W, Pai EF. Atomic model of human Rcd-1 reveals an armadillo-like-repeat protein with in vitro nucleic acid binding properties. Protein Sci. 2007 Feb;16(2):176-88. Epub 2006 Dec 22. PMID:17189474 doi:10.1110/ps.062600507
↑ Chen Y, Boland A, Kuzuoglu-Ozturk D, Bawankar P, Loh B, Chang CT, Weichenrieder O, Izaurralde E. A DDX6-CNOT1 Complex and W-Binding Pockets in CNOT9 Reveal Direct Links between miRNA Target Recognition and Silencing. Mol Cell. 2014 Apr 22. pii: S1097-2765(14)00267-6. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.03.034. PMID:24768540 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2014.03.034

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4cru"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Complex of human CNOT9 and CNOT1 including one tryptophan==
-<StructureSection load='4cru' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4cru]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='4cru' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4cru]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4cru]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CRU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CRU FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4cru]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CRU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CRU FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4crv|4crv]], [[2fv2|2fv2]]</td></tr>
@@ Line 23: / Line 23: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Boland, A]]
 [[Category: Chen, Y]]

4cru

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 09:23, 20 March 2019

Complex of human CNOT9 and CNOT1 including one tryptophan

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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