6r1t

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 6r1t is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Structure of LSD2/NPAC-linker/nucleosome core particle complex: Class 1, free nuclesome==
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<StructureSection load='6r1t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6r1t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6r1t]] is a 10 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6R1T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6R1T FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6r1t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6r1t OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6r1t PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6r1t RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6r1t PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6r1t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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LSD1 and LSD2 are homologous histone demethylases with opposite biological outcomes related to chromatin silencing and transcription elongation, respectively. Unlike LSD1, LSD2 nucleosome-demethylase activity relies on a specific linker peptide from the multidomain protein NPAC. We used single-particle cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), in combination with kinetic and mutational analysis, to analyze the mechanisms underlying the function of the human LSD2/NPAC-linker/nucleosome complex. Weak interactions between LSD2 and DNA enable multiple binding modes for the association of the demethylase to the nucleosome. The demethylase thereby captures mono- and dimethyl Lys4 of the H3 tail to afford histone demethylation. Our studies also establish that the dehydrogenase domain of NPAC serves as a catalytically inert oligomerization module. While LSD1/CoREST forms a nucleosome docking platform at silenced gene promoters, LSD2/NPAC is a multifunctional enzyme complex with flexible linkers, tailored for rapid chromatin modification, in conjunction with the advance of the RNA polymerase on actively transcribed genes.
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Authors:
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A Tail-Based Mechanism Drives Nucleosome Demethylation by the LSD2/NPAC Multimeric Complex.,Marabelli C, Marrocco B, Pilotto S, Chittori S, Picaud S, Marchese S, Ciossani G, Forneris F, Filippakopoulos P, Schoehn G, Rhodes D, Subramaniam S, Mattevi A Cell Rep. 2019 Apr 9;27(2):387-399.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.03.061. PMID:30970244<ref>PMID:30970244</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6r1t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Chittori, S]]
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[[Category: Marabelli, C]]
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[[Category: Mattevi, A]]
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[[Category: Pilotto, S]]
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[[Category: Subramaniam, S]]
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[[Category: Chromatin reader]]
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[[Category: Epigenetic]]
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[[Category: Evolution of protein function]]
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[[Category: Flavoenzyme]]
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[[Category: Gene regulation]]
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[[Category: Histone demethylation]]
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[[Category: Molecular recognition]]

Revision as of 07:13, 24 April 2019

Structure of LSD2/NPAC-linker/nucleosome core particle complex: Class 1, free nuclesome

PDB ID 6r1t

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