This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.

Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.

4rup

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Jump to: navigation, search

Revision as of 09:39, 1 May 2019

Crystal structure of zVDR L337H mutant-Gemini72 complex

Structural highlights

4rup is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Brachidanio rerio. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:	2hc4, 2hcd, 4ruj, 4ruo
Gene:	vdra, nr1i1a, vdr (Brachidanio rerio)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[NCOA1_HUMAN] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving NCOA1 is a cause of rhabdomyosarcoma. Translocation t(2;2)(q35;p23) with PAX3 generates the NCOA1-PAX3 oncogene consisting of the N-terminus part of PAX3 and the C-terminus part of NCOA1. The fusion protein acts as a transcriptional activator. Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common soft tissue carcinoma in childhood, representing 5-8% of all malignancies in children.

Function

[VDRA_DANRE] Nuclear hormone receptor. Transcription factor that mediates the action of vitamin D3 by controlling the expression of hormone sensitive genes. Regulates transcription of hormone sensitive genes via its association with the WINAC complex, a chromatin-remodeling complex. Plays a central role in calcium homeostasis.^[1] [NCOA1_HUMAN] Nuclear receptor coactivator that directly binds nuclear receptors and stimulates the transcriptional activities in a hormone-dependent fashion. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as for steroids (PGR, GR and ER), retinoids (RXRs), thyroid hormone (TRs) and prostanoids (PPARs). Also involved in coactivation mediated by STAT3, STAT5A, STAT5B and STAT6 transcription factors. Displays histone acetyltransferase activity toward H3 and H4; the relevance of such activity remains however unclear. Plays a central role in creating multisubunit coactivator complexes that act via remodeling of chromatin, and possibly acts by participating in both chromatin remodeling and recruitment of general transcription factors. Required with NCOA2 to control energy balance between white and brown adipose tissues. Required for mediating steroid hormone response. Isoform 2 has a higher thyroid hormone-dependent transactivation activity than isoform 1 and isoform 3.^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The bioactive form of vitamin D [1,25(OH)2D3] regulates mineral and bone homeostasis and exerts potent anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative properties through binding to the vitamin D receptor (VDR). The 3D structures of the VDR ligand-binding domain with 1,25(OH)2D3 or gemini analogs unveiled the molecular mechanism underlying ligand recognition. On the basis of structure-function correlations, we generated a point-mutated VDR (VDR(gem)) that is unresponsive to 1,25(OH)2D3, but the activity of which is efficiently induced by the gemini ligands. Moreover, we show that many VDR target genes are repressed by unliganded VDR(gem) and that mineral ion and bone homeostasis are more impaired in VDR(gem) mice than in VDR null mice, demonstrating that mutations abolishing VDR ligand binding result in more severe skeletal defects than VDR null mutations. As gemini ligands induce VDR(gem) transcriptional activity in mice and normalize their serum calcium levels, VDR(gem) is a powerful tool to further unravel both liganded and unliganded VDR signaling.

A vitamin D receptor selectively activated by gemini analogs reveals ligand dependent and independent effects.,Huet T, Laverny G, Ciesielski F, Molnar F, Ramamoorthy TG, Belorusova AY, Antony P, Potier N, Metzger D, Moras D, Rochel N Cell Rep. 2015 Feb 3;10(4):516-26. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2014.12.045. Epub 2015, Jan 22. PMID:25620699^[9]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Ciesielski F, Rochel N, Moras D. Adaptability of the Vitamin D nuclear receptor to the synthetic ligand Gemini: remodelling the LBP with one side chain rotation. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2007 Mar;103(3-5):235-42. Epub 2007 Jan 10. PMID:17218092 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2006.12.003
↑ Kalkhoven E, Valentine JE, Heery DM, Parker MG. Isoforms of steroid receptor co-activator 1 differ in their ability to potentiate transcription by the oestrogen receptor. EMBO J. 1998 Jan 2;17(1):232-43. PMID:9427757 doi:10.1093/emboj/17.1.232
↑ Onate SA, Tsai SY, Tsai MJ, O'Malley BW. Sequence and characterization of a coactivator for the steroid hormone receptor superfamily. Science. 1995 Nov 24;270(5240):1354-7. PMID:7481822
↑ Hayashi Y, Ohmori S, Ito T, Seo H. A splicing variant of Steroid Receptor Coactivator-1 (SRC-1E): the major isoform of SRC-1 to mediate thyroid hormone action. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 Jul 9;236(1):83-7. PMID:9223431 doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6911
↑ Spencer TE, Jenster G, Burcin MM, Allis CD, Zhou J, Mizzen CA, McKenna NJ, Onate SA, Tsai SY, Tsai MJ, O'Malley BW. Steroid receptor coactivator-1 is a histone acetyltransferase. Nature. 1997 Sep 11;389(6647):194-8. PMID:9296499 doi:10.1038/38304
↑ Jenster G, Spencer TE, Burcin MM, Tsai SY, Tsai MJ, O'Malley BW. Steroid receptor induction of gene transcription: a two-step model. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jul 22;94(15):7879-84. PMID:9223281
↑ Liu Z, Wong J, Tsai SY, Tsai MJ, O'Malley BW. Steroid receptor coactivator-1 (SRC-1) enhances ligand-dependent and receptor-dependent cell-free transcription of chromatin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Aug 17;96(17):9485-90. PMID:10449719
↑ Litterst CM, Kliem S, Marilley D, Pfitzner E. NCoA-1/SRC-1 is an essential coactivator of STAT5 that binds to the FDL motif in the alpha-helical region of the STAT5 transactivation domain. J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 14;278(46):45340-51. Epub 2003 Sep 3. PMID:12954634 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M303644200
↑ Huet T, Laverny G, Ciesielski F, Molnar F, Ramamoorthy TG, Belorusova AY, Antony P, Potier N, Metzger D, Moras D, Rochel N. A vitamin D receptor selectively activated by gemini analogs reveals ligand dependent and independent effects. Cell Rep. 2015 Feb 3;10(4):516-26. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2014.12.045. Epub 2015, Jan 22. PMID:25620699 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2014.12.045

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4rup"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal structure of zVDR L337H mutant-Gemini72 complex==
-<StructureSection load='4rup' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4rup]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.75&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='4rup' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4rup]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.75&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4rup]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RUP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RUP FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4rup]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachidanio_rerio Brachidanio rerio]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RUP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RUP FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=H97:(1R,3R,7E,17BETA)-17-[(1R)-6,6,6-TRIFLUORO-5-HYDROXY-1-(4-HYDROXY-4-METHYLPENTYL)-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)HEX-3-YN-1-YL]-9,10-SECOESTRA-5,7-DIENE-1,3-DIOL'>H97</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2hc4|2hc4]], [[2hcd|2hcd]], [[4ruj|4ruj]], [[4ruo|4ruo]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4rup FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4rup OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4rup PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4rup RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4rup PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">vdra, nr1i1a, vdr ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=7955 Brachidanio rerio])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4rup FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4rup OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4rup PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4rup RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4rup PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4rup ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Disease ==
@@ Line 20: / Line 22: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 4rup" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Vitamin D receptor|Vitamin D receptor]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Brachidanio rerio]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Huet, T]]
 [[Category: Moras, D]]

4rup

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 09:39, 1 May 2019

Crystal structure of zVDR L337H mutant-Gemini72 complex

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox