1i7x

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 07:40, 3 July 2019

BETA-CATENIN/E-CADHERIN COMPLEX

Structural highlights

1i7x is a 4 chain structure. The March 2008 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Cadherin by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_3. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	1i7w, 2bct, 3bct, 1g3j
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[CTNB1_MOUSE] Key downstream component of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. In the absence of Wnt, forms a complex with AXIN1, AXIN2, APC, CSNK1A1 and GSK3B that promotes phosphorylation on N-terminal Ser and Thr residues and ubiquitination of CTNNB1 via BTRC and its subsequent degradation by the proteasome. In the presence of Wnt ligand, CTNNB1 is not ubiquitinated and accumulates in the nucleus, where it acts as a coactivator for transcription factors of the TCF/LEF family, leading to activate Wnt responsive genes. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion. Acts as a negative regulator of centrosome cohesion. Involved in the CDK2/PTPN6/CTNNB1/CEACAM1 pathway of insulin internalization. Blocks anoikis of malignant kidney and intestinal epithelial cells and promotes their anchorage-independent growth by down-regulating DAPK2 (By similarity). [CADH1_MOUSE] Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types. CDH1 is involved in mechanisms regulating cell-cell adhesions, mobility and proliferation of epithelial cells. Has a potent invasive suppressor role. It is a ligand for integrin alpha-E/beta-7 (By similarity). E-Cad/CTF2 promotes non-amyloidogenic degradation of Abeta precursors. Has a strong inhibitory effect on APP C99 and C83 production (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

As a component of adherens junctions and the Wnt signaling pathway, beta-catenin binds cadherins, Tcf family transcription factors, and the tumor suppressor APC. We have determined the crystal structures of both unphosphorylated and phosphorylated E-cadherin cytoplasmic domain complexed with the arm repeat region of beta-catenin. The interaction spans all 12 arm repeats, and features quasi-independent binding regions that include helices which interact with both ends of the arm repeat domain and an extended stretch of 14 residues which closely resembles a portion of XTcf-3. Phosphorylation of E-cadherin results in interactions with a hydrophobic patch of beta-catenin that mimics the binding of an amphipathic XTcf-3 helix. APC contains sequences homologous to the phosphorylated region of cadherin, and is likely to bind similarly.

The structure of the beta-catenin/E-cadherin complex and the molecular basis of diverse ligand recognition by beta-catenin.,Huber AH, Weis WI Cell. 2001 May 4;105(3):391-402. PMID:11348595^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Huber AH, Weis WI. The structure of the beta-catenin/E-cadherin complex and the molecular basis of diverse ligand recognition by beta-catenin. Cell. 2001 May 4;105(3):391-402. PMID:11348595

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1i7x"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==BETA-CATENIN/E-CADHERIN COMPLEX==
-<StructureSection load='1i7x' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1i7x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='1i7x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1i7x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1i7x]] is a 4 chain structure. The March 2008 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Cadherin''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_3 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I7X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1I7X FirstGlance]. <br>
@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i7/1i7x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i7/1i7x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 30: / Line 30: @@
 ==See Also==
-*[[Cadherin|Cadherin]]
+*[[Cadherin 3D structures|Cadherin 3D structures]]
-*[[Catenin|Catenin]]
+*[[Catenin 3D structures|Catenin 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Cadherin]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
 [[Category: Huber, A H]]

1i7x

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:40, 3 July 2019

BETA-CATENIN/E-CADHERIN COMPLEX

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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