Glutaminase

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
The glutamate binding site is in the helical domain of GLN and <scene name='49/497107/Cv/5'>Tyr residue serves as a general acid in the catalysis</scene><ref>PMID:22049910</ref>. <scene name='49/497107/Cv/6'>Whole glutamate binding site</scene>.
The glutamate binding site is in the helical domain of GLN and <scene name='49/497107/Cv/5'>Tyr residue serves as a general acid in the catalysis</scene><ref>PMID:22049910</ref>. <scene name='49/497107/Cv/6'>Whole glutamate binding site</scene>.
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==3D structures of glutaminase==
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[[Glutaminase 3D structures]]
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
==3D structures of glutaminase==
==3D structures of glutaminase==
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*GLN
*GLN
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**[[3voy]], [[5d3o]] – hK-GLN – human<br />
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**[[5u0i]], [[5u0j]] – hK-GLN C-terminal<br />
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**[[4bqm]] - hL-GLN catalytic domain<br />
 +
**[[5u0k]] – hL-GLN C-terminal<br />
 +
**[[3ss3]], [[3ss4]] – mGLN C – mouse<br />
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**[[4jkt]] - mK-GLN<br />
**[[3if5]], [[3ih8]], [[3ih9]], [[3agd]] – MlGLN – ''Micrococcus luteus''<br />
**[[3if5]], [[3ih8]], [[3ih9]], [[3agd]] – MlGLN – ''Micrococcus luteus''<br />
**[[2pby]] – GLN – ''Geobacillus kaustophilus''<br />
**[[2pby]] – GLN – ''Geobacillus kaustophilus''<br />
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**[[2ksv]] – CpGLN - NMR<br />
**[[2ksv]] – CpGLN - NMR<br />
**[[3agf]] - BsGLN – ''Bacillus subtilis''<br />
**[[3agf]] - BsGLN – ''Bacillus subtilis''<br />
-
**[[3ss3]], [[3ss4]] – mGLN C – mouse<br />
 
-
**[[4jkt]] - mK-GLN<br />
 
-
**[[3voy]], [[5d3o]] – hK-GLN – human<br />
 
-
**[[5u0i]], [[5u0j]] – hK-GLN C-terminal<br />
 
-
**[[4bqm]] - hL-GLN catalytic domain<br />
 
-
**[[5u0k]] – hL-GLN C-terminal<br />
 
*GLN complex
*GLN complex
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**[[3brm]], [[2osu]] – BsGLN + norleucine derivative<br />
 
**[[3czd]], [[3unw]] – hK-GLN + Glu<br />
**[[3czd]], [[3unw]] – hK-GLN + Glu<br />
**[[3vp0]] – hK-GLN + Gln<br />
**[[3vp0]] – hK-GLN + Gln<br />
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**[[3vp1]] - hK-GLN + inhibitor + Glu<br />
**[[3vp1]] - hK-GLN + inhibitor + Glu<br />
**[[3iha]], [[3ihb]], [[3age]] - MlGLN + Glu<br />
**[[3iha]], [[3ihb]], [[3age]] - MlGLN + Glu<br />
-
**[[3ss5]] – mGLN + Glu<br />
+
**[[3ss5]] – mGLN C + Glu<br />
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**[[5w2j]] - mK-GLN + peptide<br />
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**[[3brm]], [[2osu]] – BsGLN + norleucine derivative<br />
*GLN-ASN
*GLN-ASN

Revision as of 09:37, 11 July 2019

Human glutaminase tetramer complex with glutamate 3unw

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D structures of glutaminase

Updated on 11-July-2019

References

  1. Curthoys NP. Role of mitochondrial glutaminase in rat renal glutamine metabolism. J Nutr. 2001 Sep;131(9 Suppl):2491S-5S; discussion 2496S-7S. PMID:11533299
  2. Steckel J, Roberts J, Philips FS, Chou TC. Kinetic properties and inhibition of Acinetobacter glutaminase-asparaginase. Biochem Pharmacol. 1983 Mar 15;32(6):971-7. PMID:6838661
  3. Erickson JW, Cerione RA. Glutaminase: a hot spot for regulation of cancer cell metabolism? Oncotarget. 2010 Dec;1(8):734-40. PMID:21234284 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.208
  4. Curthoys NP, Watford M. Regulation of glutaminase activity and glutamine metabolism. Annu Rev Nutr. 1995;15:133-59. PMID:8527215 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nu.15.070195.001025
  5. Delabarre B, Gross S, Fang C, Gao Y, Jha A, Jiang F, Song J J, Wei W, Hurov JB. Full-Length Human Glutaminase in Complex with an Allosteric Inhibitor. Biochemistry. 2011 Nov 18. PMID:22049910 doi:10.1021/bi201613d

Created with the participation of Lindsey Butler.

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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