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5yvn

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==Human Glutathione Transferase Omega1==
==Human Glutathione Transferase Omega1==
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<StructureSection load='5yvn' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5yvn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.33&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='5yvn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5yvn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.33&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5yvn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5YVN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5YVN FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5yvn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5YVN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5YVN FirstGlance]. <br>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GSTO1_HUMAN GSTO1_HUMAN]] Exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase and dehydroascorbate reductase activities. Has S-(phenacyl)glutathione reductase activity. Has also glutathione S-transferase activity. Participates in the biotransformation of inorganic arsenic and reduces monomethylarsonic acid (MMA) and dimethylarsonic acid.<ref>PMID:10783391</ref> <ref>PMID:11511179</ref> <ref>PMID:17226937</ref> <ref>PMID:18028863</ref> <ref>PMID:21106529</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GSTO1_HUMAN GSTO1_HUMAN]] Exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase and dehydroascorbate reductase activities. Has S-(phenacyl)glutathione reductase activity. Has also glutathione S-transferase activity. Participates in the biotransformation of inorganic arsenic and reduces monomethylarsonic acid (MMA) and dimethylarsonic acid.<ref>PMID:10783391</ref> <ref>PMID:11511179</ref> <ref>PMID:17226937</ref> <ref>PMID:18028863</ref> <ref>PMID:21106529</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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In the human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cell line, the glutathione transferase Omega 1-1 (GSTO1-1) appears to modulate Akt and MEK1/2 kinase activation. We observed a glutathionylation modification was involved in the activation of Akt but not MEK1/2. With the specific GSTO1-1 inhibitor ML175, we show the enzyme activity of GSTO1-1 is important for modulation as the inhibited GSTO1-1 allowed activation of both Akt and MEK1/2. The inhibition of GSTO1-1 showed a similar extent of activation of Akt and MEK1/2 as treatment by the endotoxin lipopolysaccharide. The GSTO1-1 also either directly interacts with Akt and MEK1/2 or interacts with a protein complexed with Akt and MEK1/2 as both kinases coimmunoprecipitated with GSTO1-1. The results suggest that GSTO1-1 enzyme activity inhibits the activation of these two kinases to maintain basal levels. The possible regulation by GSTO1-1 is of interest as both kinases have hundreds of potential downstream targets that are known to have contributions to various cellular processes including survival, growth, proliferation, and metabolism.
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Glutathione transferase Omega 1-1 (GSTO1-1) modulates Akt and MEK1/2 signaling in human neuroblastoma cell SH-SY5Y.,Saisawang C, Wongsantichon J, Robinson RC, Ketterman AJ Proteins. 2019 Jul;87(7):588-595. doi: 10.1002/prot.25683. Epub 2019 Mar 25. PMID:30874320<ref>PMID:30874320</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5yvn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ketterman, A]]
[[Category: Ketterman, A]]
[[Category: Saisawang, C]]
[[Category: Saisawang, C]]

Revision as of 06:11, 7 August 2019

Human Glutathione Transferase Omega1

PDB ID 5yvn

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