6jv9

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<StructureSection load='6jv9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6jv9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.26&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6jv9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6jv9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.26&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6jv9]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6JV9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6JV9 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6jv9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6JV9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6JV9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DPYSL2, CRMP2, ULIP2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6jv9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6jv9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6jv9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6jv9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6jv9 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6jv9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6jv9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6jv9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6jv9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6jv9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6jv9 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6jv9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPYL2_HUMAN DPYL2_HUMAN]] Plays a role in neuronal development and polarity, as well as in axon growth and guidance, neuronal growth cone collapse and cell migration. Necessary for signaling by class 3 semaphorins and subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton (By similarity). Plays a role in neuron projection morphogenesis.<ref>PMID:11477421</ref> <ref>PMID:15466863</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPYL2_HUMAN DPYL2_HUMAN]] Plays a role in neuronal development and polarity, as well as in axon growth and guidance, neuronal growth cone collapse and cell migration. Necessary for signaling by class 3 semaphorins and subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton (By similarity). Plays a role in neuron projection morphogenesis.<ref>PMID:11477421</ref> <ref>PMID:15466863</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Enhanced carbonyl stress underlies a subset of schizophrenia, but its causal effects remain elusive. Here, we elucidated the molecular mechanism underlying the effects of carbonyl stress in iPS cells in which the gene encoding zinc metalloenzyme glyoxalase I (GLO1), a crucial enzyme for the clearance of carbonyl stress, was disrupted. The iPS cells exhibited significant cellular and developmental deficits, and hyper-carbonylation of collapsing response mediator protein 2 (CRMP2). Structural and biochemical analyses revealed an array of multiple carbonylation sites in the functional motifs of CRMP2, particularly D-hook (for dimerization) and T-site (for tetramerization), which are critical for the activity of the CRMP2 tetramer. Interestingly, carbonylated CRMP2 was stacked in the multimer conformation by irreversible cross-linking, resulting in loss of its unique function to bundle microtubules. Thus, the present study revealed that the enhanced carbonyl stress stemmed from the genetic aberrations results in neurodevelopmental deficits through the formation of irreversible dysfunctional multimer of carbonylated CRMP2.
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Enhanced carbonyl stress induces irreversible multimerization of CRMP2 in schizophrenia pathogenesis.,Toyoshima M, Jiang X, Ogawa T, Ohnishi T, Yoshihara S, Balan S, Yoshikawa T, Hirokawa N Life Sci Alliance. 2019 Oct 7;2(5). pii: 2/5/e201900478. doi:, 10.26508/lsa.201900478. Print 2019 Oct. PMID:31591136<ref>PMID:31591136</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6jv9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hirokawa, N]]
[[Category: Hirokawa, N]]

Revision as of 07:57, 23 October 2019

Crystal Structure of Human CRMP2 1-532, unmodified

PDB ID 6jv9

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