5w3o

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 17:28, 11 December 2019

CryoEM structure of rhinovirus B14 in complex with C5 Fab (33 degrees Celsius, molar ratio 1:3, empty particle)

Structural highlights

5w3o is a 5 chain structure with sequence from Human rhinovirus 14 and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[POLG_HRV14] Capsid proteins VP1, VP2, VP3 and VP4 form a closed capsid enclosing the viral positive strand RNA genome. VP4 lies on the inner surface of the protein shell formed by VP1, VP2 and VP3. All the three latter proteins contain a beta-sheet structure called beta-barrel jelly roll. Together they form an icosahedral capsid (T=3) composed of 60 copies of each VP1, VP2, and VP3, with a diameter of approximately 300 Angstroms. VP1 is situated at the 12 fivefold axes, whereas VP2 and VP3 are located at the quasi-sixfold axes (By similarity). The capsid interacts with human ICAM1 to provide virion attachment to target cell. This attachment induces virion internalization predominantly through clathrin- and caveolin-independent endocytosis. VP0 precursor is a component of immature procapsids (By similarity). Protein 2A is a cysteine protease that is responsible for the cleavage between the P1 and P2 regions. It cleaves the host translation initiation factor EIF4G1, in order to shut down the capped cellular mRNA transcription (By similarity). Protein 2B affects membrane integrity and cause an increase in membrane permeability (By similarity). Protein 2C associates with and induces structural rearrangements of intracellular membranes. It displays RNA-binding, nucleotide binding and NTPase activities (By similarity). Protein 3A, via its hydrophobic domain, serves as membrane anchor (By similarity). Protein 3C is a cysteine protease that generates mature viral proteins from the precursor polyprotein. In addition to its proteolytic activity, it binds to viral RNA, and thus influences viral genome replication. RNA and substrate bind co-operatively to the protease (By similarity). RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals (By similarity).

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Rhinoviruses (RVs) are the major causes of common colds in humans. They have a nonenveloped, icosahedral capsid surrounding a positive-strand RNA genome. Here we report that the antigen-binding (Fab) fragment of a neutralizing antibody (C5) can trigger genome release from RV-B14 to form emptied particles and neutralize virus infection. Using cryo-electron microscopy, structures of the C5 Fab in complex with the full and emptied particles have been determined at 2.3 A and 3.0 A resolution, respectively. Each of the 60 Fab molecules binds primarily to a region on viral protein 3 (VP3). Binding of the C5 Fabs to RV-B14 results in significant conformational changes around holes in the capsid through which the viral RNA might exit. These results are so far the highest resolution view of an antibody-virus complex and elucidate a mechanism whereby antibodies neutralize RVs and related viruses by inducing virus uncoating.

Antibody-induced uncoating of human rhinovirus B14.,Dong Y, Liu Y, Jiang W, Smith TJ, Xu Z, Rossmann MG Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Jul 25;114(30):8017-8022. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1707369114. Epub 2017 Jul 10. PMID:28696310^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Dong Y, Liu Y, Jiang W, Smith TJ, Xu Z, Rossmann MG. Antibody-induced uncoating of human rhinovirus B14. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Jul 25;114(30):8017-8022. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1707369114. Epub 2017 Jul 10. PMID:28696310 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1707369114

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5w3o"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==CryoEM structure of rhinovirus B14 in complex with C5 Fab (33 degrees Celsius, molar ratio 1:3, empty particle)==
-<StructureSection load='5w3o' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5w3o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.01&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='5w3o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5w3o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.01&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w3o]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rhinovirus_14 Human rhinovirus 14] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W3O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W3O FirstGlance]. <br>
@@ Line 25: / Line 25: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Human rhinovirus 14]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Mus musculus]]
 [[Category: Dong, Y]]

5w3o

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 17:28, 11 December 2019

CryoEM structure of rhinovirus B14 in complex with C5 Fab (33 degrees Celsius, molar ratio 1:3, empty particle)

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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